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...and the scandals continue.

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First up is "Nexus of Politics & Terror-gate" where Thomas Nelson, an attorney representing a high-profile Saudi client, is forced to fly back and forth from the Middle East due to suspicion (OK, documented proof) that all his communications are being monitored by the Bush administration.

Next, we have "War Profiteering-gate" on the heels of a report from the Inspector General in charge of overseeing Iraq reconstruction that details the scores of projects left unfinished and millions of dollars wasted. Hey, it's not like we need that money here anyway, right?

And finally, "I Want To See Your Diploma-gate" after Justice Scalia offers Lesley Stahl some tortured logic while trying to explain that torture doesn't qualify as "cruel and unusual punishment" because, get this, torture is not "punishment." Yea, that's who McCain wants to model his SCOTUS nominee after.

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Liberal AND Proud's picture

On behalf of all decent Italian Americans, I apologize for the very existence of Antonin Scalia.

Bruce's picture

So it's OK to be cruel and unusual, so long as you don't punish?
Sounds kinky to me.
"I'm spanking you because this is how I make love to you!'

marko's picture

we go on and on and on about the INCREDIBLE injustices fathered by cheney and bush, but where is the IMPEACH NOW banner on this site??

where is the MASSIVE impeach now presence in the blogosphere??

where is the screaming accountabity for pelosi, conyers, et al. ??????

why aren't these people in prison??

because the house is in league with cheney bush!!!

accesories before and after the fact!!!! ISN"T THIS OBVIOUS!!!

Impeach Now Vid!!

Scy's picture

You know what's worse? the democrats that let it all happen and continue to enable these traitors. The Dems are even worse for doing that.

L.A. Confidential's picture

marko @ 3:

we go on and on and on about the INCREDIBLE injustices fathered by cheney and bush, but where is the IMPEACH NOW banner on this site??

Imagine how life must have been in Rome during the final days when it all was falling apart.

William Wallace's picture

IMPEACH!

r's picture

Scalia was a pompous, righteous asshole on 60 minutes the other night....

L.A. Confidential's picture

Every time you drink a beer you support a Republicon.

At least switch to Chardonnay or a Bordeaux.

Don Davis's picture

Here's Scalia's real "Unoriginal Intent"

MikeinMD's picture

I watched Scalia's 60 Minutes interview, and it took me a while to pick my jaw up from the floor. A Constitutional Strict Constructionist? He's a corporate tool loonie! Has he even read the 9th and 10th Amendments in the Bill or Rights? He assumes unless a right is explicitly spelled out in the Constitution, it doesn't exist. This is in direct contravention of the intent of the founding fathers, to whom he supposedly looks for direction. Then there's the despicable, un-American rationalization that the Constitution "only" forbids "cruel and unusual punishment", not "cruel and unusual interrogation". As long as you're innocent until proven guilty, you're not being punished, just "interrogated", and anything goes. Just admit your guilt, and the torture ends. Torquemada would be so proud of this "logic".

emphasa's picture

L.A. Confidential @ 8:

Every time you drink a beer you support a Republicon.

At least switch to Chardonnay or a Bordeaux.

What about a 40 of Steel Reserve 221?

Chico Hussein's picture

Scalia thinks that torture is not punishment ?

Well, the self-flagellator would know.

Liberal AND Proud's picture

MikeinMD @ 10:

I watched Scalia's 60 Minutes interview, and it took me a while to pick my jaw up from the floor. A Constitutional Strict Constructionist? He's a corporate tool loonie! Has he even read the 9th and 10th Amendments in the Bill or Rights? He assumes unless a right is explicitly spelled out in the Constitution, it doesn't exist. This is in direct contravention of the intent of the founding fathers, to whom he supposedly looks for direction. Then there's the despicable, un-American rationalization that the Constitution "only" forbids "cruel and unusual punishment", not "cruel and unusual interrogation". As long as you're innocent until proven guilty, you're not being punished, just "interrogated", and anything goes. Just admit your guilt, and the torture ends. Torquemada would be so proud of this "logic".

THIS is what you get when middle americans vote against their interests and let Republicans run the country.

How much is gas today? Milk? Vegetables?

How many bullets got pumped into that poor unarmed man in NY?

Did George Bush call for FEMA to go into Virginia yet? So they can offer taxpayers loans on their own money to rebuild.

Yeah, god bless America.

Ron's picture

MikeinMD @ 10:

I watched Scalia's 60 Minutes interview, and it took me a while to pick my jaw up from the floor. A Constitutional Strict Constructionist? He's a corporate tool loonie! Has he even read the 9th and 10th Amendments in the Bill or Rights? He assumes unless a right is explicitly spelled out in the Constitution, it doesn't exist. This is in direct contravention of the intent of the founding fathers, to whom he supposedly looks for direction. Then there's the despicable, un-American rationalization that the Constitution "only" forbids "cruel and unusual punishment", not "cruel and unusual interrogation". As long as you're innocent until proven guilty, you're not being punished, just "interrogated", and anything goes. Just admit your guilt, and the torture ends. Torquemada would be so proud of this "logic".

Start impeachment proceedings against Scalia

L.A. Confidential's picture

emphasa @ 11:

L.A. Confidential @ 8:

Every time you drink a beer you support a Republicon.

At least switch to Chardonnay or a Bordeaux.

What about a 40 of Steel Reserve 221?

Whatever gets ya through the day!

Liberal AND Proud's picture

Ron @ 14:

MikeinMD @ 10:

I watched Scalia's 60 Minutes interview, and it took me a while to pick my jaw up from the floor. A Constitutional Strict Constructionist? He's a corporate tool loonie! Has he even read the 9th and 10th Amendments in the Bill or Rights? He assumes unless a right is explicitly spelled out in the Constitution, it doesn't exist. This is in direct contravention of the intent of the founding fathers, to whom he supposedly looks for direction. Then there's the despicable, un-American rationalization that the Constitution "only" forbids "cruel and unusual punishment", not "cruel and unusual interrogation". As long as you're innocent until proven guilty, you're not being punished, just "interrogated", and anything goes. Just admit your guilt, and the torture ends. Torquemada would be so proud of this "logic".

Start impeachment proceedings against Scalia

Fuck that! Let's waterboard the bastard, its not punishment...it's just a suggestion that maybe he should reevaluate his position.

ysbaddaden's picture

7 r Says: Scalia was a pompous, righteous asshole on 60 minutes the other night….

I immediately turned it off.

It's amazing what currently constitutes constitutional erudition.

L.A. Confidential's picture

Hundreds of reconstruction contracts in Iraq have been terminated for the U.S. government convenience or due to the contractor's default, said a U.S. audit report released on Monday.

How to make billions without even lifting a finger!

I mean people can't you see the brazen rip off here?

Ron's picture

Liberal AND Proud @ 16:

Ron @ 14:

MikeinMD @ 10:

I watched Scalia's 60 Minutes interview, and it took me a while to pick my jaw up from the floor. A Constitutional Strict Constructionist? He's a corporate tool loonie! Has he even read the 9th and 10th Amendments in the Bill or Rights? He assumes unless a right is explicitly spelled out in the Constitution, it doesn't exist. This is in direct contravention of the intent of the founding fathers, to whom he supposedly looks for direction. Then there's the despicable, un-American rationalization that the Constitution "only" forbids "cruel and unusual punishment", not "cruel and unusual interrogation". As long as you're innocent until proven guilty, you're not being punished, just "interrogated", and anything goes. Just admit your guilt, and the torture ends. Torquemada would be so proud of this "logic".

Start impeachment proceedings against Scalia

Fuck that! Let's waterboard the bastard, its not punishment...it's just a suggestion that maybe he should reevaluate his position.

You're right, we need his confession to be able to convict.

L.A. Confidential's picture

McCain moves to middle on health care
Tue Apr 29

"Buy my wifes beer. You won't have a care and worry in the world."

Robert1014's picture

I've been carrying on a debate on Ann Althouse's blog with a couple of people who agree with Scalia's bizarre notion that "torture" is not punishment. Their angle, as I perceived it was Scalia's--although I thought, "surely, no sensible person could accept this interpretation,"--is that "punishment" is only that which is meted out in reaction to--as "punishment for," you see--something one has done. In other words, if you're convicted of a crime, you're punished for the crime by a sentence of judgement. If you haven't been convicted of a crime, no treatment to which you're subjected by the state, even torture, can be considered "punishment," as it is not in response to something you've done. Thus, as it is "not punishment, " (sic), is does not fall under the 8th Amendment protection against cruel and unusual punishment.

These people think my view is "novel" and unsupported. I think their view is, if not cynically authoritarian, as I suspect it is with Scalia, simply self-deluded. People will tie themselves into knots to deny that America, the wonderfullest country that ever was, has committed unconstitutional offenses and crimes by torturing people and mounting aggressive wars against other countries.

L.A. Confidential's picture

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A contaminant in Baxter International Inc's recalled blood-thinner heparin appears to have been deliberately added, the company's chief executive said in testimony prepared for a congressional hearing on Tuesday examining imports of the drug from China.

What? How could our great friends and allies China every do such a thing!

Why is Baxter buying stuff from CHINA???????

Pat J's picture

Another rotten day in Bushland. Almost 8 years of the worst people this nation could offer up. From the Oval Office to the Supreme Court to the Dept of Justice, to the FBI, to the CIA, to the Pentagon, to Homeland Security and beyond, it is beyond astounding in the depths of incompetence and indifference to the law of the land. You could not invent these people.

L.A. Confidential's picture

What a mess.

Senator Clinton is going on BillO's show Wednesday night. That should be interesting.

I listened to a hearing yesterday regarding fraud and abuse of contracts mostly by KBR. It made me feel sick to my stomach as the whistle blowers told of the waste of our money that they had seen in Iraq.

Liberal AND Proud's picture

Robert1014 @ 21:

These people think my view is "novel" and unsupported. I think their view is, if not cynically authoritarian, as I suspect it is with Scalia, simply self-deluded. People will tie themselves into knots to deny that America, the wonderfullest country that ever was, has committed unconstitutional offenses and crimes by torturing people and mounting aggressive wars against other countries.

Heh, until local police forces start hauling people off the street and start applying "the Scalia interpretation".

We simply are the DUMBEST bastards on the planet. The people of this country don't deserve democracy.

Liberal AND Proud's picture

L.A. Confidential @ 22:

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A contaminant in Baxter International Inc's recalled blood-thinner heparin appears to have been deliberately added, the company's chief executive said in testimony prepared for a congressional hearing on Tuesday examining imports of the drug from China.

What? How could our great friends and allies China every do such a thing!

Why is Baxter buying stuff from CHINA???????

LOLOLOL! No...no...make it stop! This is PRICELESS! Welcome to low cost healthcare costs courtesy of the free market! LOLOLOLOL!

Embittered-Max-Hussein-1's picture

Liberal AND Proud @ 16:

Ron @ 14:

MikeinMD @ 10:

I watched Scalia's 60 Minutes interview, and it took me a while to pick my jaw up from the floor. A Constitutional Strict Constructionist? He's a corporate tool loonie! Has he even read the 9th and 10th Amendments in the Bill or Rights? He assumes unless a right is explicitly spelled out in the Constitution, it doesn't exist. This is in direct contravention of the intent of the founding fathers, to whom he supposedly looks for direction. Then there's the despicable, un-American rationalization that the Constitution "only" forbids "cruel and unusual punishment", not "cruel and unusual interrogation". As long as you're innocent until proven guilty, you're not being punished, just "interrogated", and anything goes. Just admit your guilt, and the torture ends. Torquemada would be so proud of this "logic".

Start impeachment proceedings against Scalia

Fuck that! Let's waterboard the bastard, its not punishment...it's just a suggestion that maybe he should reevaluate his position.

And of course it would be absurd to not slap him around a little bit, too.

.

JudyLou's picture

IMO, Scalia's not as smart as he believes himself to be. Charming, yes, but that's the lipstick on a pig.

I heard him make a grammatical error in speaking. It was shocking, b/c I was willing to give him the benefit of the doubt re his intelligence.

I can't remember his exact words, but it was one my pet peeves--the "all that glitters is not gold" thing. That's wrong, b/c some things that glitter are indeed gold. To be correct, he should have used the construction "Not all that glitters is gold." His use of bad grammar shows sloppy thinking.

George W. Bush's picture

FTW Ya'll just chill I'm only tryin to make money at your expense.

Fuck em if they cant take a joke.

bern's picture

who do you think will be around to write the HISTORY

Embittered-Max-Hussein-1's picture

Robert1014 @ 21:

I've been carrying on a debate on Ann Althouse's blog with a couple of people who agree with Scalia's bizarre notion that "torture" is not punishment. Their angle, as I perceived it was Scalia's--although I thought, "surely, no sensible person could accept this interpretation,"--is that "punishment" is only that which is meted out in reaction to--as "punishment for," you see--something one has done. In other words, if you're convicted of a crime, you're punished for the crime by a sentence of judgement. If you haven't been convicted of a crime, no treatment to which you're subjected by the state, even torture, can be considered "punishment," as it is not in response to something you've done. Thus, as it is "not punishment, " (sic), is does not fall under the 8th Amendment protection against cruel and unusual punishment.

These people think my view is "novel" and unsupported. I think their view is, if not cynically authoritarian, as I suspect it is with Scalia, simply self-deluded. People will tie themselves into knots to deny that America, the wonderfullest country that ever was, has committed unconstitutional offenses and crimes by torturing people and mounting aggressive wars against other countries.

Robert,
What Scalia and friends miss is the point that each of these "SUSPECTS" are implicated in knowledge only 'SUSPECTED" "TERRORISTS" are privy too and thus information can be extracted with a little cajoling and prodding and waterboarding. "It's not torture when we do it," is their core belief. Because, after all, the best way to pin the spit wads on the shooter is to hold Mary as hostage to your madness, making her stay after school, stand in the corner, go without recess etc. until she confesses who the real shooter is. See, the teacher isn't punishing Mary for knowing who the shooter is, it's more like... interrogating her until she breaks. Then the real punishment gets dolled out.

Don Lowell's picture

Fat Boy is the Devil's Igor!!

Lindy

Marge's picture

Gee bush reminds me of the Democratic male candidate for president he wants to blame everybody else and their Pastor for what he does. TYPICAL.

pissed off patricia's picture

L.A. Confidential @ 22:

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A contaminant in Baxter International Inc's recalled blood-thinner heparin appears to have been deliberately added, the company's chief executive said in testimony prepared for a congressional hearing on Tuesday examining imports of the drug from China.

What? How could our great friends and allies China every do such a thing!

Why is Baxter buying stuff from CHINA???????

Remember when they told us we shouldn't order drugs from other countries because they might not be safe? Well, they did it and made their point. Okay it was at the expense of other people's lives, but I guess those people might considered "collateral damage".

Justice Scalia came across as the kind of bully who, when caught says, What are you gonna do about it?

He made up his own definition of torture and now he's smugly saying, There's nothing you can do about it.

Dr. Acula's picture

pissed off patricia @ 35:

L.A. Confidential @ 22:

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A contaminant in Baxter International Inc's recalled blood-thinner heparin appears to have been deliberately added, the company's chief executive said in testimony prepared for a congressional hearing on Tuesday examining imports of the drug from China.

What? How could our great friends and allies China every do such a thing!

Why is Baxter buying stuff from CHINA???????

Remember when they told us we shouldn't order drugs from other countries because they might not be safe? Well, they did it and made their point. Okay it was at the expense of other people's lives, but I guess those people might considered "collateral damage".

Right PoP. Drugs from Canada = bad. Drugs from China (like everything else they make) = good.

NOT!

Fred's picture

If the Dems take the White House and Congress back, they can install as many Supreme Court Justices as they like, it's in their job description and they'd have the numbers to do it!!
Wonder what Scalia,Roberts, Alito and Thomas would say about that?

DrDick's picture

Yes and Scalia is always portrayed by the press as "a brilliant jurist." How is it that any conservative who can tie his/her own shoes is portrayed as "brilliant," without any demonstrated qualifications for the title, while clearly intelligent men like Edwards and Gore are labele "not serious"? Scalia (along with the other partisan hacks packing the SCOTUS) is in fact a mediocre jurist who decides what outcome he wants and then scrounges around to justify that result, routinely desregarding and twisting president to do so.

Liberal AND Proud's picture

pissed off patricia @ 35:

L.A. Confidential @ 22:

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A contaminant in Baxter International Inc's recalled blood-thinner heparin appears to have been deliberately added, the company's chief executive said in testimony prepared for a congressional hearing on Tuesday examining imports of the drug from China.

What? How could our great friends and allies China every do such a thing!

Why is Baxter buying stuff from CHINA???????

Remember when they told us we shouldn't order drugs from other countries because they might not be safe? Well, they did it and made their point. Okay it was at the expense of other people's lives, but I guess those people might considered "collateral damage".

We need to vote for lower taxes and LESS regulation...yeah yeah...that's the ticket. And MORE war...it will make the economy BOOM...and no bailouts for homeowners with credit problems...no...we need to build poorhouses...and lower interest rates...and more money to the military industrial complex...we need to keep America strong...and we need you to support the troops...wave those flags...and go shopping!!!

Karen's picture

Oh, goodness help me, but.......

Scalia's got a point. A textual point. At least in so far as the term "punishment" applies to actions taken against someone post-conviction for a crime.

That's as far as his point goes, though. The follow up should not be an argument about how torture really is punishment no matter when it occurs, but whether something other than the Eighth Amendment forbids torture.

How about Due Process? How about the right to remain silent? How about unenumerated privileges and immunities or unenumerated rights? (There's more, by the way. Scalia sits smug in his chair knowing that he's being unpleasantly contrarian, and that his interrogators don't have the knowledge of the Constitution he does.)

(Now, if you really want to see Scalia go insane on the Eighth Amendment, check out his views on what "cruel and unusual" actually does mean. He thinks the term only applies to a finite list of barbaric acts, like maiming, that were used around the time the Constitution was written. As for whether the term requires any sort of "proportionality requirement," like the punishment fitting the crime, he answers no -- emphatically. So, may a state apply the death penalty to someone convicted of having gay sex? According to Scalia, yes.)

fwacbar's picture

Scalia, sounds like the name of a rash one would get on their anus...

Karen's picture

pissed off patricia @ 36:

Justice Scalia came across as the kind of bully who, when caught says, What are you gonna do about it?

He made up his own definition of torture and now he's smugly saying, There's nothing you can do about it.

Yep. That's exactly his attitude.

Tom Wood's picture

Merriam Webster's 3rd entry for "Punishment" defines it as "severe, rough, or disastrous treatment." It's FIRST entry defines it as "the act of punishing" where "punishing" is defined as "dealing with roughly or harshly, or inflicting injury upon." Torture qualifies as punishment under the primary definition of "Punishment" as well as under the tertiary definition. Scalia is a moron. If he's the strict construction he claims to be, then he has to find torture to be a violation of the constitution. So he's a hypocrite or a liar, as well. It's about time for him to be impeached, too.

By the way, you kow it would only take about a quarter million people to shut this country down. You get 25,000 people in the ten most important cities in the country. On a day unknown to any but those involved, they all step into the street, sit down and refuse to move. The country would be shut down (here in San Francisco, the city was shut down for almost a full day by a mere couple hundred people the day the war started). It would take a couple days to drag those thousands away. After they're dragged away, you wait a week, then go back and do it again. And again. And again. Totally non-violent. No rocks, no threats, no name-calling, no riots. Just massive, totally peaceful sit-ins. In the end, the cops and national guard and feds would get frustrated and shoot a few thousand non-violent, peaceful protesters. It would produce change like we've never seen before in this country. It might produce a true and open police state, but it might produce freedom. Who knows? Not that it will ever happen. We all want change, but none of us are willing to risk our lives or freedom for it.

Karen's picture

JudyLou @ 29:

IMO, Scalia's not as smart as he believes himself to be. Charming, yes, but that's the lipstick on a pig.

I heard him make a grammatical error in speaking. It was shocking, b/c I was willing to give him the benefit of the doubt re his intelligence.

I can't remember his exact words, but it was one my pet peeves--the "all that glitters is not gold" thing. That's wrong, b/c some things that glitter are indeed gold. To be correct, he should have used the construction "Not all that glitters is gold." His use of bad grammar shows sloppy thinking.

Grammatical errors evince sloppy thinking? That's a preposterous assertion, one that would render sloppy everyone who has ever written or spoken words.

Not only is standard grammar but one dialect of a language among many, but "all that glitters is not gold" is employed despite its grammatical impropriety because of its cadence.

Antonin Scalia is a fucking lunatic, but grammar has nothing to do with it.

The Smiths's picture

On behalf of millions of americans....
Thank you Keith for the accurately reporting the truth.

Keith should do a story: Investigate the US Media propagandists.

Heres a start....

When Australia's Rupert Murdoch threw his support behind the Iraq War,
so did the 175 media outlets he owns as part of News Corp.

When the major US media conglomerates signed off on the
administration's invasion of Iraq, American journalists lined up right behind them.

Karen's picture

Tom Wood @ 44:

Merriam Webster's 3rd entry for "Punishment" defines it as "severe, rough, or disastrous treatment." It's FIRST entry defines it as "the act of punishing" where "punishing" is defined as "dealing with roughly or harshly, or inflicting injury upon." Torture qualifies as punishment under the primary definition of "Punishment" as well as under the tertiary definition.

Good point. The question becomes whether that's actually what the term means in the context of the Eighth Amendment and the Constitution at large, and whether that's what the term meant when written.

Scalia is a moron. If he's the strict construction he claims to be, then he has to find torture to be a violation of the constitution. So he's a hypocrite or a liar, as well. It's about time for him to be impeached, too.

He's not a strict constructionist. He does not believe in strict construction. That's a media-generated understanding.

David Hill's picture

Wait...so the use of torture to get information doesnt count as cruel and unusual punishment because its technically not punishment?

Did Scalia just legalize police brutality? Cause it sounds like cops can now torture gang bangers (or relatives and friends of them) for information and its okay, because theyre not being punished....

Tom Wood's picture

Karen @ 47:

Tom Wood @ 44:

Merriam Webster's 3rd entry for "Punishment" defines it as "severe, rough, or disastrous treatment." It's FIRST entry defines it as "the act of punishing" where "punishing" is defined as "dealing with roughly or harshly, or inflicting injury upon." Torture qualifies as punishment under the primary definition of "Punishment" as well as under the tertiary definition.

Good point. The question becomes whether that's actually what the term means in the context of the Eighth Amendment and the Constitution at large, and whether that's what the term meant when written.

The 8th amendment reads "Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted." It does not read there shall be no cruel and unusual punishments only as retribution for crimes for which one has been convicted. It simply says there shall be no cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. Period. For anything. But what it means in this context in the constitution is a strict constructionist viewpoint, and, in my opinion, not necessary to know. Scalia, however, has claimed to be a strict constructionist, and so should hold it unconstitutional.

Another point: if one is a strict constructionist, then one could find that all income should be redistributed, that a maximum wage should be imposed on the rich, and that universal healthcare and free college education are constitutional rights. The preamble to the constitution reads "We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America." To promote the general Welfare is the operative phrase. In my opinion, the general welfare is BEST promoted when everyone is healthy and educated, and no-one has so much money that they can't possibly spend it while others have not enough to eat. I'm a strict constructionist here: I say universal heathcare, free college and income redistribution are required to promote the general Welfare and the whole point of the constitution, as the preamble clearly states, it to promote the general Welfare.

Liberal AND Proud's picture

David Hill @ 48:

Wait...so the use of torture to get information doesnt count as cruel and unusual punishment because its technically not punishment?

Did Scalia just legalize police brutality? Cause it sounds like cops can now torture gang bangers (or relatives and friends of them) for information and its okay, because theyre not being punished....

Yes. He did.

The police state is coming. If you can't see that (and I'm speaking generally) you're either not paying attention or in denial.

ben's picture

Is that scalia guy crazy? He is an embarrassment,whenever that fat pig opens his trap something stupid comes out .

Ron's picture

Liberal AND Proud @ 50:

David Hill @ 48:

Wait...so the use of torture to get information doesnt count as cruel and unusual punishment because its technically not punishment?

Did Scalia just legalize police brutality? Cause it sounds like cops can now torture gang bangers (or relatives and friends of them) for information and its okay, because theyre not being punished....

Yes. He did.

The police state is coming. If you can't see that (and I'm speaking generally) you're either not paying attention or in denial.

Uhhh sorry, it's already here.

Tom Wood's picture

I'm sorry, I don't know how you do this quoting someone's comment thing works. I don't want it to look like Karen said the things I wrote, in case she does not agree with them. In the following, which I copied from the body of comment 49 (which I posted), the only thing Karen wrote is the paragraph beginning "good point." The rest, which in my comment # 49 looks as though attributed to her, is actually just my response to her. If she agrees with my response, I thank her. If she doesn't, I don't want it to fall upon her to have to distance herself from it. My apologies for not knowing how to "quote a comment."

Good point. The question becomes whether that’s actually what the term means in the context of the Eighth Amendment and the Constitution at large, and whether that’s what the term meant when written.

The 8th amendment reads “Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.” It does not read there shall be no cruel and unusual punishments only as retribution for crimes for which one has been convicted. It simply says there shall be no cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. Period. For anything. But what it means in this context in the constitution is a strict constructionist viewpoint, and, in my opinion, not necessary to know. Scalia, however, has claimed to be a strict constructionist, and so should hold it unconstitutional.

Another point: if one is a strict constructionist, then one could find that all income should be redistributed, that a maximum wage should be imposed on the rich, and that universal healthcare and free college education are constitutional rights. The preamble to the constitution reads “We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.” To promote the general Welfare is the operative phrase. In my opinion, the general welfare is BEST promoted when everyone is healthy and educated, and no-one has so much money that they can’t possibly spend it while others have not enough to eat. I’m a strict constructionist here: I say universal heathcare, free college and income redistribution are required to promote the general Welfare and the whole point of the constitution, as the preamble clearly states, it to promote the general Welfare.

Karen's picture

Tom Wood @ 53:

I'm sorry, I don't know how you do this quoting someone's comment thing works. I don't want it to look like Karen said the things I wrote, in case she does not agree with them. In the following, which I copied from the body of comment 49 (which I posted), the only thing Karen wrote is the paragraph beginning "good point." The rest, which in my comment # 49 looks as though attributed to her, is actually just my response to her. If she agrees with my response, I thank her. If she doesn't, I don't want it to fall upon her to have to distance herself from it. My apologies for not knowing how to "quote a comment."

:) No worries. By the way, Tom, when you click the "Quote This Comment" button on the bottom right of each post, the entire post will appear in between two tags: "blockquote" and "/blockquote". (Each tag will be in between a "" mark.) All you have to do to differentiate between what you're saying and what you're quoting, is make sure that the quoted paragraphs are each within blockquote tags. Does that make sense? (I'm somewhat hindered here, since I can't actually use the actual tags in the explanation.)

Heh...you'd put a blockquote here.

Good point. The question becomes whether that’s actually what the term means in the context of the Eighth Amendment and the Constitution at large, and whether that’s what the term meant when written.

and a /blockquote here. :)

The 8th amendment reads “Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.” It does not read there shall be no cruel and unusual punishments only as retribution for crimes for which one has been convicted. It simply says there shall be no cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. Period. For anything.

True, but the context concerns criminal procedure, particularly the way in which the government may detain people on trial, and punish them if they're convicted.

As a textualist myself, I am open to arguments that the term punishment should be as broad as you say. May I ask, would the clause be any different for you if the term "treatment" replaced the term "punishment?" If not, what's the difference, and what is the significance of "punishment?"

But what it means in this context in the constitution is a strict constructionist viewpoint, and, in my opinion, not necessary to know. Scalia, however, has claimed to be a strict constructionist, and so should hold it unconstitutional.

Actually, Scalia is a Textualist and an Original Understanding Originalist. He's not a strict constructionist. He has said that he does not believe that words must be constructed strictly or loosely. Just reasonably.

(Yes, I know he's not reasonable. He's batty. But his method is not strict construction, which calls for narrow interpretations in the face of any vagueness or ambiguity. Scalia disavows that.)

Another point: if one is a strict constructionist, then one could find that all income should be redistributed, that a maximum wage should be imposed on the rich, and that universal healthcare and free college education are constitutional rights. The preamble to the constitution reads “We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.”

I don't see how a strict constructionist could find such broad meaning in the preamble. A strict constructionist would find the most narrow meaning possible, which would relegate the preamble to non-binding prologue.

Personally, I think the preamble can guide our interpretation of what's in the Constitution. After all, it says why we are ordaining the laws contained within it. I don't think, however, that, in and of itself, it empowers the federal government to do anything outside the Constitution's four corners.

To promote the general Welfare is the operative phrase. In my opinion, the general welfare is BEST promoted when everyone is healthy and educated, and no-one has so much money that they can’t possibly spend it while others have not enough to eat. I’m a strict constructionist here: I say universal heathcare, free college and income redistribution are required to promote the general Welfare and the whole point of the constitution, as the preamble clearly states, it to promote the general Welfare.

I somewhat agree with your understanding of the general welfare, but you're not really being a strict constructionist. Your interpretations are anything but strict. (Don't get me wrong. That's a good thing. I think strict construction is nonsense.)

The Constitution is actually quite specific about what the federal government is empowered to do for the general welfare: tax and spend.

It can't just legislate ad nauseum any time it thinks something is in the interests of the general welfare. But it may tax and spend in the general interest of us all.

Karen's picture

To Tom Wood above.

I should have said that each tag comes between a "less than" and "greater than" symbol.

:)

Karen's picture

David Hill @ 48:

Wait...so the use of torture to get information doesnt count as cruel and unusual punishment because its technically not punishment?

Did Scalia just legalize police brutality? Cause it sounds like cops can now torture gang bangers (or relatives and friends of them) for information and its okay, because theyre not being punished....

Actually, this is what I think a lot of people are missing. It's not "okay" because it's not punishment. It's just that the Eighth Amendment is not the clause that outlaws torture.

It'd be like somebody screaming in public, "I hate George Bush," and then claiming freedom of the press. To say that freedom of the press doesn't cover screaming out in public doesn't mean it's ok for the government to outlaw doing so. It's just that it's not covered by freedom of the press. It's covered by freedom of speech.

Dan's picture

Karen @ 41:

Oh, goodness help me, but.......

Scalia's got a point. A textual point. At least in so far as the term "punishment" applies to actions taken against someone post-conviction for a crime.

That's as far as his point goes, though. The follow up should not be an argument about how torture really is punishment no matter when it occurs, but whether something other than the Eighth Amendment forbids torture.

How about Due Process? How about the right to remain silent? How about unenumerated privileges and immunities or unenumerated rights? (There's more, by the way. Scalia sits smug in his chair knowing that he's being unpleasantly contrarian, and that his interrogators don't have the knowledge of the Constitution he does.)

(Now, if you really want to see Scalia go insane on the Eighth Amendment, check out his views on what "cruel and unusual" actually does mean. He thinks the term only applies to a finite list of barbaric acts, like maiming, that were used around the time the Constitution was written. As for whether the term requires any sort of "proportionality requirement," like the punishment fitting the crime, he answers no -- emphatically. So, may a state apply the death penalty to someone convicted of having gay sex? According to Scalia, yes.)

Yeah, that's right. I think Scalia was having a little fun with Leslie Stahl. He knows that, pre-sentence, Americans are protected from police violence by the Due Process and Equal Protection clauses more than by Eighth Amendment (and, hopefully, by state laws against assault). Of course, he doesn't believe any part of the Constitution constrains gov't action against non-citizens. She asked the wrong question and he wasn't going to help her. But this makes him obnoxious, not dumb.

I think a better question would have been, the Senate ratified the Convention Against Torture, why is that treaty not self-executing in the same way the WTO treaty is? And why is the gov't allowed to define torture? We have a treaty, don't you want to go back and look at the intent of treaty negotiators and the senators who ratified?

Liberal AND Proud's picture

The Constitution is a LIVING document. It is deliberately written that way to allow the PEOPLE to decide the form that their government should take and too allow it to evolve with the country and the society.

Strict constructionism with regard to our Constitution is not only a fallacy, it is impossible.

Smart men were the Founders. Far smarter than imperialist swine like Antonin Scalia and George Bush, and far smarter than we now deserve.

They built the Constitution to protect us and the country from the type of tyranny that we are now in danger from. We are too lazy and stupid a people to understand our responsibility and as such have failed the founders and our country.

bilhelm-blue collar = racist (just a little true?)'s picture

Scalia needs a tire and some fire. Just saying.

mike's picture

"still there, justice, buddy?"

priceless. one of the things olbermann doesnt get enough credit for is how damn funny he is.

John's picture

The apple doesn't fall far from the tree.

Scalia's father is alleged to have been a fascist supporter of Mussolini:

http://dneiwert.blogspot.com/2004/12/that-revisionist-touch.html

Liberal AND Proud's picture

bilhelm-blue collar = racist (just a little true?) @ 59:

Scalia needs a tire and some fire. Just saying.

Used to be known as "the necklace" in the African states.

Robert1014's picture

Karen,

I'm with Tom Woods, who quoted from the dictionary. I don't see where the 8th Amendment applies only to post-conviction treatment. This requires a narrow reading of the amendment. Unlike the first amendment, the 8th amendment does not offer specificities such as "freedom of speech" and "freedom of the press" in order to distinquish between them. "Punishments" is utilized without modifiers and it may be read broadly to limit any treatment the state may apply to a person in its custody from the moment custody begins. In short, I don't agree the word "punishment" is meant as narrowly as Scalia would have it, and I don't agree the text of the amendment implies any such narrow reading. It may well be that other areas of the Bill of Rights also prohibit torture, but that merely amplifies the restrictions of the 8th Amendment.

Karen's picture

Robert1014 @ 63:

Karen,

I'm with Tom Woods, who quoted from the dictionary. I don't see where the 8th Amendment applies only to post-conviction treatment. This requires a narrow reading of the amendment. Unlike the first amendment, the 8th amendment does not offer specificities such as "freedom of speech" and "freedom of the press" in order to distinquish between them. "Punishments" is utilized without modifiers and it may be read broadly to limit any treatment the state may apply to a person in its custody from the moment custody begins. In short, I don't agree the word "punishment" is meant as narrowly as Scalia would have it, and I don't agree the text of the amendment implies any such narrow reading. It may well be that other areas of the Bill of Rights also prohibit torture, but that merely amplifies the restrictions of the 8th Amendment.

Well stated. If I may, then, would the amendment mean anything different if the term "punishment" were replaced by the term "treatment?"

JudyLou's picture

"Grammatical errors evince sloppy thinking? That's a preposterous assertion, one that would render sloppy everyone who has ever written or spoken words."

That example of Scalia's usage reflects HIS sloppy thinking/lack of clarity. I'm not judging everybody, but if people don't say what they mean, what then are they saying? Sounds like you're an advocate of "reading between the lines" in every occurrence. I make grammatical errors, and so do many smart people I know. As long as we understand each each other, no biggie. But I'm not a justice of the US Supreme Court like Scalia, parsing very fine points of law that we the people all have to live under. The basis of the law is clarity, or at least I always thought so.

Not only is standard grammar but one dialect of a language among many, but "all that glitters is not gold" is employed despite its grammatical impropriety.

I agree. That doesn't mean it makes sense. Music is a good example of bad grammar and good scansion. But again, Scalia ain't a musician or poet. As a judge, if he cain't talk right, he cain't think right, IMHO.

Robert1014's picture

Karen,

I don't know what kind of difference lawyers might make of it, but I consider that "punishments" and "treatment" would be synonymous in my reading of the 8th Amendment. Do you have another view?

Karen's picture

JudyLou @ 65:

"Grammatical errors evince sloppy thinking? That's a preposterous assertion, one that would render sloppy everyone who has ever written or spoken words."

That example of Scalia's usage reflects HIS sloppy thinking/lack of clarity. I'm not judging everybody, but if people don't say what they mean, what then are they saying? Sounds like you're an advocate of "reading between the lines" in every occurrence. I make grammatical errors, and so do many smart people I know. As long as we understand each each other, no biggie. But I'm not a justice of the US Supreme Court like Scalia, parsing very fine points of law that we the people all have to live under. The basis of the law is clarity, or at least I always thought so.

Not only is standard grammar but one dialect of a language among many, but "all that glitters is not gold" is employed despite its grammatical impropriety.

I agree. That doesn't mean it makes sense. Music is a good example of bad grammar and good scansion. But again, Scalia ain't a musician or poet. As a judge, if he cain't talk right, he cain't think right, IMHO.

Oh, come now. You said that you were giving him the benefit of the doubt about his intelligence, but changed your mind when he used a grammatically incorrect sentence in an interview. Now because he's on the Court, he doesn't get the same basic slack you'd give to anyone else, even in an interview, and even when the phrase he used is so commonly employed for its cadence?

My point was that grammatical errors have nothing to do with one's intelligence. Moreover, Scalia is probably the best writer on the Court. His writings are very clear, which is often more than I can say for the rest of its Justices. If he commonly made ridiculous flubs in his rulings, and had little command of standard English, I'd acknowledge your point. I hardly see how his using "all that glitters is not gold" in an interview puts his intelligence in question.

Scalia is nuts. His grammar is a stupid reason to judge him, though.

Karen's picture

Robert1014 @ 66:

Karen,

I don't know what kind of difference lawyers might make of it, but I consider that "punishments" and "treatment" would be synonymous in my reading of the 8th Amendment. Do you have another view?

As I understand the terms, "treatment" is not limited to any context. When you interact with someone, you have treated him a certain way.

"Punishment" would be a subset of "treatment." Punishment is treating someone in a certain way in response to prior bad action.

If someone stole something from you, and you asked him why he did it, and he said, "I'm punishing you," wouldn't you think to ask, "Punishing me for what? What did I ever do to you?"

Or would you simply hear, "I'm treating you badly?" (which wouldn't really answer your question)

Otay's picture

Scalia's legal analysis:

torture doesn’t qualify as cruel and unusual punishment because torture is not “punishment.

So if you torture someone as a consequence of something he/she did, then it's cruel, but if you torture someone for no reason whatsoever, then it's not cruel because it is not in punishment. Uh....

WHERE THE HELL DO THE WINGNUTS FIND THESE PEOPLE?!

Karen's picture

Otay @ 69:

Scalia's legal analysis:

torture doesn’t qualify as cruel and unusual punishment because torture is not “punishment.

So if you torture someone as a consequence of something he/she did, then it's cruel, but if you torture someone for no reason whatsoever, then it's not cruel because it is not in punishment. Uh....

WHERE THE HELL DO THE WINGNUTS FIND THESE PEOPLE?!

That's not what was said at all.

Just because the Eighth Amendment doesn't apply doesn't mean torture is necessarily Constitutional.

Robt's picture

I swear Scalia is on meth.

Will we see Clarence Thomas, Roberts, Scalia, Alito in GOP attack (swift boating type) ADs for the GOP
this election year.?

The Oracle's picture

If I'd been Lesley Stahl, I'd have gestured to someone off-camera to get me a long, metal ruler (a yardstick), then turned to Scalia and said, "Let's role play for a moment. I'll be a nun at your Catholic school, and you'll be a student."

Then, I'd have started whacking the back of Scalia's gnarly hands, saying "Bad. Bad. Bad." And then I'd have asked Scalia, "So, was Jesus Christ being punished or tortured when he was scourged? Or neither?" "Was he being punished or tortured when he was crucified? Or neither?"

And if Scalia tried to split hairs again, claiming torture isn't punishment and punishment isn't torture, I'd have whacked him continuously on the back of his hands and around his head until I got hauled off the set.

Of course, Scalia might have had sadistic nuns teaching in his Catholic school, which may explain why he is slightly warped and twisted in his way of thinking.

Walking Turtle's picture

@44: "We all want change, but none of us are willing to risk our lives or freedom for it."

Well, now I have a clear-cut choice. I am free as can be to either

A) Spend all my rent money on some kind o' leathery/lacy tricked-out rig and a stick of black lipstick, eye-shadow, all that schtuff, then just slit my wrists and die a Black Death...

Or...

B) Cry BULLSHIT on that SHOCKINGLY AWFUL attitude, Sonny-lad! But really, tell me, just how many media-enjoyin', media-driven, media-producin', media-envyin' twentysomething-to-fortysomething showbuzz kidz just really ain't had any proper education in non-violent overthrow of brutal dictatorships? Someone else wanted to waterboard that deadly-serious moron Scalia. WRONG-O - and an Einstein Fellow shall show you exactly why if anyone will just take the time to read the book.

Online. FREE. (Please?)

Violence in all forms is a plague and a poison upon the human soul and spirit. IN all seriousness (for the hour is late), here is exactly what has gone lacking from your Conceptual World-View's maybe-college-guided (Heaven only knows) moral compass' care-and-feeding regimen. Let it nourish us every one, very well indeed:

http://www.hermanos.org/nonviolence/dictodem.html

KIndly do relay this link to others, as much as can do. Everyone. While we still can.

Now, someone real just might want to start here first, but they'd be smart, too, and move up a level. They'd browse the whole nonviolence directory - no hassle. NONE of us are devoid of resource, ya' got it, Brother? (Let an Einstein Fellow steer you aright.)

Any serious student of US history who is also aware of today's and tomorrow's dock/truck stopwork action will do well to Google out { "Economic Impact"+"Dock Shutdown"+2002+Cohen } if the linked-to .pdf @ http://brie.berkeley.edu/~briewww/publications/ships%202002%20final.pdf should ever "disappear". (Grab it quick - it's a key treasure, liable to be "faded" by the TerrorWar PTB from the Web, I wot... I saw my first URL-link to this key doc go to 404 today.)

For the love of Goodness if not of any Christlike figure: Kindly just lay off the self-pity blubbering and TOOL UP QUICK for this. General Quarters. This is NO DRILL. It is ALREADY HERE.

General Quarters.

Increase the Peace.
Reverse the Curse.
Reject ALL Terror!
(You KNOW you WANT to.)

chervilant's picture

Tom Wood @ 44:

Merriam Webster's 3rd entry for "Punishment" defines it as "severe, rough, or disastrous treatment." It's FIRST entry defines it as "the act of punishing" where "punishing" is defined as "dealing with roughly or harshly, or inflicting injury upon." Torture qualifies as punishment under the primary definition of "Punishment" as well as under the tertiary definition. Scalia is a moron. If he's the strict construction he claims to be, then he has to find torture to be a violation of the constitution. So he's a hypocrite or a liar, as well. It's about time for him to be impeached, too.

By the way, you kow it would only take about a quarter million people to shut this country down. You get 25,000 people in the ten most important cities in the country. On a day unknown to any but those involved, they all step into the street, sit down and refuse to move. The country would be shut down (here in San Francisco, the city was shut down for almost a full day by a mere couple hundred people the day the war started). It would take a couple days to drag those thousands away. After they're dragged away, you wait a week, then go back and do it again. And again. And again. Totally non-violent. No rocks, no threats, no name-calling, no riots. Just massive, totally peaceful sit-ins. In the end, the cops and national guard and feds would get frustrated and shoot a few thousand non-violent, peaceful protesters. It would produce change like we've never seen before in this country. It might produce a true and open police state, but it might produce freedom. Who knows? Not that it will ever happen. We all want change, but none of us are willing to risk our lives or freedom for it.

Posting comments in the blogosphere is a seductive form of slacktivism. Do those who post frequently feel like they're 'doing something' by posting dissenting views or asserting that they disagree with the political villain du jour? I suspect so.

Most people have sent a clear message to the oppressors, haven't they? They flood the blogosphere with their discontent, but they aren't marching in the streets in sufficient numbers to effect change, are they? Sad, but true...

So, the Corporate Megalomaniacs (of whom Cheney, Bush, Rice, et al are but the most visible members) continue to push their greed/fear/hate/incompetence envelope, secure in their knowledge that we peons will continue to go to work each day, supporting the very system some of us decry--the very system which oppresses us all.

Well, I disagree with your assertion, Tom. I don't know when or where, but the non-violent, massive dissent WILL occur. It's inevitable. We The People have been steadily organizing and preparing. Be ready. You'll know when it's time.

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