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C&L Welcomes Naomi Klein To Discuss The Shock Doctrine

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Ever have one of those metaphysical moments where you realize you'll never look at things the same again?  For me, the first time I traveled abroad and saw life outside my heretofore sheltered existence changed me.  So did falling in love and marrying my husband.  Having children was a HUGE paradigm shift in the way I viewed the world.  None of that is particularly surprising nor singular.

However, it's not only major life milestones that can rock your world and feel like a pair of metaphoric eyeglasses have been placed on your face, allowing you to see edges just a little sharper and distances a little clearer.  Reading Naomi Klein's The Shock Doctrine definitely did just that for me.  Boy, did it. 

I'm a little embarrassed to admit this, but The Shock Doctrine was the hardest book for me to get through in the last couple of years that I've been blogging.  Not because of Klein's writing-far from it, her style is engaging and thorough.  No, it took me so long to finish the book because I had to keep putting it down because it got me so upset with how much sense it made.  Random puzzle pieces that I had noted on my own fell through the air and landed into place through Klein's prose to show a picture that was horrifying but undeniably true.

For those who do not know the basis of The Shock Doctrine, Klein introduces how the writings of Milton Friedman and his underlings at the Chicago School of Economics has writ large literally over all of the federal government's dealings both here and abroad.  The key concept:

(O)nly a crisis -- actual or perceived -- produces real change. When that crisis occurs, the actions that are taken depend on the ideas that are lying around. That, I believe, is our basic function: to develop alternatives to existing policies, to keep them alive and available until the politically impossible becomes politically inevitable.

What does that mean?  That Friedman's free market (but not really) ideals-demanding deregulation, privatization of public services and the removal of trade barriers at a time when the populace is still reeling from some form of disaster, be it a natural one, like Katrina in the Gulf states; political upheaval, such as Chile under Pinochet, or here in the US after 9/11.  And the population, normally resistant to these changes--which benefit so few and none of the victims--are too fearful to mount a protest, much less put up a fight.  And so, taking advantage of our frayed sensibilities, we get the Patriot Act, we get unapologetic warrantless wiretapping and we get useless formaldehyde-filled trailers in a swamp for Katrina victims.

Companies such as Halliburton, Blackwater and DynCorp exist solely from the largesse granted to them through the implementation of the Shock Doctrine, "disaster capitalism," as Klein coins it.  And it continues worldwide-in Iraq, most obviously, but elsewhere as well.  Read the book and then watch stories coming out about Iran (remember, it need only be a perceived disaster), about China or even off shore oil drilling here in the States and ask yourself, who is benefiting?  What are they trying to get away with?

I promise you, you'll never watch the news the same way again.

Naomi Klein's long time colleague and collaborator Debra Levy will also be answering questions during the discussion. Debra, a trained librarian, has been Naomi's research assistant for eight years and, among other things, she is responsible for the 60 pages of incredible endnotes that do so much to bolster the book's argument. She also runs www.shockdoctrine.org where many of the source documents for the book are now online, as well as breaking news on disaster capitalism. 

So with that, please join me in welcoming Naomi Klein and Debra Levy to C&L to discuss disaster capitalism.

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179 comments

Naomi, Debbie, welcome to C&L! And thank you so much for taking the time to do this chat. It's a great honor to have you here.

As we wait for others to join us, let me get the conversation started:

As I said in the intro, The Shock Doctrine has truly colored how I filter the news now. One of the recent events that occurred to me is a perfect example of TSD being employed is this recent push by Pres. Bush for offshore drilling rights as well as in the ANWR. All of us are struggling with high gas prices and by hinting that the price of gas may be alleviated by expanding drilling (even though it won’t) and suddenly, we have people clamoring to defile these pristine and ecologically delicate areas to enrich oil companies. Am I far off in seeing this as just the latest in disaster capitalism?

I'd think that most people think that such a thing is so fantastical, that they just can't see what is right before their eyes. Hence why this works so well.

i love Naomi.

Nicole Belle @ 1:

.......As I said in the intro, The Shock Doctrine has truly colored how I filter the news now.........

What is passed off as news in the US in the first place is a bit of a shock, to see it in contrast with some real investigative journalism, you see what a mad circus it has become.

Greetings from Nova Scotia Ms Klein!
I listen to your interviews on The Hour, Democracy Now, etc ... every chance I get.
I really admire how you are able to express concepts and ideas so clearly.
Please keep it up!

I guess there's been a whole new interest in your book and ideas now that the financial crisis has deepened. You've been everywhere from Amy Goodman to Thom Hartman this week...when is Fox News going to have you on to explain your views?

Just kidding...love your book and admire you as one of the American heros who are fighting the good fight...keep it up and thanks for all your efforts!

Jerry @ 4:

Nicole Belle @ 1:

.......As I said in the intro, The Shock Doctrine has truly colored how I filter the news now.........

What is passed off as news in the US in the first place is a bit of a shock, to see it in contrast with some real investigative journalism, you see what a mad circus it has become.

This is very true, Jerry. I have spent a lot of time abroad and the difference in news coverage is stunning. You truly do see how much propaganda passes for news.

testing

Nicole Belle @ 1:

Naomi, Debbie, welcome to C&L! And thank you so much for taking the time to do this chat. It's a great honor to have you here.

As we wait for others to join us, let me get the conversation started:

As I said in the intro, The Shock Doctrine has truly colored how I filter the news now. One of the recent events that occurred to me is a perfect example of TSD being employed is this recent push by Pres. Bush for offshore drilling rights as well as in the ANWR. All of us are struggling with high gas prices and by hinting that the price of gas may be alleviated by expanding drilling (even though it won’t) and suddenly, we have people clamoring to defile these pristine and ecologically delicate areas to enrich oil companies. Am I far off in seeing this as just the latest in disaster capitalism?

Naomi Klein @ 8:

testing

It works, Naomi! Thanks for being here.

Hi Nicole, thank you for that extremely generous introduction, the fandom is mutual. And everyone, please forgive me in advance for my rate of posting, I’m a terribly slow writer, it took me four years to write the Shock Doctrine…Please take advantage of having Debra with us, she is the research queen.

Nicole, of course you are right that we are currently in the midst of a classic example of disaster capitalism: using a very real crisis – in this case unaffordable energy costs – to push through a magic solution which will actually fix nothing but will enrich the already disgracefully wealthy oil and gas companies. If anything, giving the industry the ability to stockpile more leases only gives them greater control over supply and therefore greater ability to drive up prices. And this is an obvious point but it bears repeating: the oil industry has played the decisive role in landing us in the collective crisis of global warming, a process that is accelerating more rapidly than scientists had previously anticipated. Fouling delicate ecosystems in some of few protected wild places left is precisely the wrong direction for us to be going as a species: it’s suicidal, but for Big Oil it is extremely profitable.

Milton Friedman wrote about having the “ideas lying around” for when the moment of crisis hits. And of course the oil and gas industry had these drilling demands ready. But it was the so-called free market think tanks that have so effectively seized this moment to fire away on all cylinders, blasting all other ideas out of the way. Never has their role as paid propagandists for industry been more transparent.

It’s striking how quickly this strategy works. Just a few weeks ago, the public discussion was focused on alternative energy sources like wind and solar, obscene profits for Big Oil, and the real possibility of imposing a windfall profit tax. Today, thanks to the PR barrage from the oil industry, those ideas have virtually disappeared. Climate change is barely discussed as a crisis in its own right, it’s just the drug addict’s logic: where can we get more oil, regardless of the cost? There is a deeply cynical calculation going on that holds that people put their self-interest before our collective interest so even if they have real environmental concerns about ANWR and offshore and the idea of committing to more oil extraction, they will discard those if things get bad enough for themselves and their families. That’s the opportunity that is being seized, to quote Friedman again, “the politically impossible” has begun to seem “politically inevitable.” And don’t count on the Dems to hold the line here: the polls are shifting fast in favor of drilling and there is every reason to expect them to follow the polls.

Naomi Klein @ 8:

testing

Passed!

Welcome. :)

What hope is there of getting to a situation where untainted investigative journalism is available to the masses?

Naomi! I am on one knee, ring in hand. Will you marry me? :-)

Hi Nicole, Thank you for inviting me to join you today. I'll let Naomi discuss oil drilling in the context of disaster capitalism, but I just want to refer people to Naomi's website (www.shockdoctrine.com), where they can find extended resources that accompany The Shock Doctrine.

earl @ 5:

Greetings from Nova Scotia Ms Klein!
I listen to your interviews on The Hour, Democracy Now, etc ... every chance I get.
I really admire how you are able to express concepts and ideas so clearly.
Please keep it up!

thanks earl, and every one else for being her. And Crooks and Liars for being my favorite site.

John Amato @ 14:

Naomi! I am on one knee, ring in hand. Will you marry me? :-)

and that was even before saying C&L was my favorite site!

I agree with Nicole. I found it hard to read Shock Doctrine. It's appalling the way Milton Friedman economisits have used other countries and their people as labs and lab rats. To what extent do the Milton Friedman economists run the show nowadays?

Sounds a little Straussian to me. This story from 2003 still gives me the creeps. http://www.alternet.org/story/15935/

Exotic Blue Lensman @ 13:

What hope is there of getting to a situation where untainted investigative journalism is available to the masses?

It's there, it's online it's in some countries. I think the question is about what people choose or are aware off, opposed to taking what they are spoon fed.

So?

So?

Naomi Klein @ 11:

And don’t count on the Dems to hold the line here: the polls are shifting fast in favor of drilling and there is every reason to expect them to follow the polls.

Actually, this brings me to something that I thought quite a bit about when reading the book. Congress collectively appears to me to be one of the most traumatized subset of the population, far more so than the general population. At least, that’s what I assume when I see them capitulating to the President’s agenda over and over with no regard to popular sentiment and their own approval ratings (9% last time I checked—ouch!). I don’t get the impression from your book that they are active participants in pushing these Friedman policies, but that they’re afraid to move against them. Is that your take?

Ms. Klein,

Thank you for shedding light on something I've wondered about the last few years: why aren't people storming the Bastille.

You suggest awareness of how shock doctrine works as a preventative to it. Is it also possible to stop or reduce shock doctrine's effect by turning its tactics on itself, basically to out-shock the manufactured shock? If so, who can best do this and how?

My thanks.

It is amazing how fast the Shock Doctrine unfolds. As you said, it's happening now. It's your fault we have no oil so drill ANWR@
I wonder how the Milton Fm heads can sleep at night. All the death and destruction they have caused down south just to try and prove a theoretical point.

Naomi,

Please, please, please tell me that Michael Moore (or someone else in the truth-telling sector of the mass media) has bought the movie rights for The Doctrine. This HAS to go on the big screen where the non-readers can get the message.

Naomi,

First off, thank you. For everything.

Secondly, I have not read The Shock Doctrine (yet)--which is good news. Good, in that I went to a center city Philly bookstore and The Shock Doctrine was completely sold out.

when it comes to neoliberalism do you have a sense that more americans are waking up to its dreadful legacy and the policies that help to skew wealth to the top echelons of society?

lastly... are you scheduled to give any talks/speeches in Philly?

it seems as if (probably b/c they are) the entrenched power structure will do almost anything to distract us from the systemic inequalities in our economic system, do you have any sense that the tide is turning and of the prospect of curtailing the von hayek/friedman ideological scourge?

What Friedman talked about isn't 'disaster capitalism' but using a crisis to advance as public policy a program whose real purpose is to fatten the wallets of the ones pushing 'their program' as 'the solution.'

We're seeing it right now with T. Boone Pickens. The crisis is high energy prices, made worse because it represents a transfer of payments between our country and others. Huge amounts of American dollars are going overseas instead of staying here.

And T. Boone has the solution to the crisis. And 'the solution' is one that benefits him (wind farms he's investing in, natural gas he owns) more than it benefits the public. He has literally hijacked the debate and if he gets the momentum going in his way he'll push the politicians to make his solution public policy. We will then have to live with the consequences of a decision that wasn't done with the public good in mind.

So why isn't Move On or some other organization like the Democratic Party spending the dollars, putting together a team composed of our best and brightest and presenting us with a solution to energy independence that is designed to benefit the public, not any one interest? And if you think T. Boone represents only himself I have some beach front property in Arizona to sell you.

T. Boone is the front man for the movers and shakers of the Republican Party (oil and gas men, large landowners). And if his plan is nonpartisan he wouldn't have reminded us he has always voted Republican. And if his plan becomes public policy, who benefits at election time, McCain or Obama?

fate2x4 @ 18:

I agree with Nicole. I found it hard to read Shock Doctrine. It's appalling the way Milton Friedman economisits have used other countries and their people as labs and lab rats. To what extent do the Milton Friedman economists run the show nowadays?

Well if it's any comfort, I found it pretty hard to write and research at certain points too! Debbie and I were angry a lot of the time, particularly in the torture research, as you can imagine. It's a strange moment for the Chicago School ideology. It has been discredited, and institutions like the World Bank and the IMF try to distance themselves from it. The Cato Institute looks increasingly marginal. Yet so many of the ideas that the Chicago School triumphed are still conventional wisdom, and we see that even in the Obama campaign.

The Shock Doctrine is one of the most important books I've ever read. Please grab one as soon as you can....
Now, back to our chat.,...

John Amato @ 24:

I wonder how the Milton Fm heads can sleep at night. All the death and destruction they have caused down south just to try and prove a theoretical point.

Is it theoretical any more? We see it over and over again...in Iraq, in the Gulf States, etc. It's not that they're interested in proving their theory correct, it's that they don't care if it's correct as long as it benefits their circle. Am I wrong, Naomi?

Naomi - I read your book and continue as a reference to figure out where someone might be coming from when I see them on C-Span or read an article. The entire book is outstanding. Could you touch on the part in your book about how Israel has completely changed their economy almost solely dependant on security and how their stock market has seen a rise everytime violence increases in their region?

What is the blowback the United States can expect for its neoliberal foreign policy?

Nicole Belle @ 22:

Naomi Klein @ 11:

And don’t count on the Dems to hold the line here: the polls are shifting fast in favor of drilling and there is every reason to expect them to follow the polls.

Actually, this brings me to something that I thought quite a bit about when reading the book. Congress collectively appears to me to be one of the most traumatized subset of the population, far more so than the general population. At least, that’s what I assume when I see them capitulating to the President’s agenda over and over with no regard to popular sentiment and their own approval ratings (9% last time I checked—ouch!). I don’t get the impression from your book that they are active participants in pushing these Friedman policies, but that they’re afraid to move against them. Is that your take?

They are certainly a fearful bunch, and I often wonder how many of them are worried about how warrantless wiretapping has been used against them… That said, the Democratic Party as a whole embraced the ideology of free-trade, privatization, deregulation, with great enthusiasm in the nineties under Clinton. There was always some ambivalence about labour standards, but it was Clinton who was president when shock therapy was being inflicted on Russia and during the Asian economic crisis, two horrific examples of disaster capitalism. It was the Clinton Admin that gave Halliburton its first big general service contract, when Cheney was CEO. In some ways, the Democrats has privatized and outsourced so much in the nineties that all that was left for the Bush team was to sell off the “core” of government – the army, first responders, the border. Sadly, I see these as very much a partnership between the parties and it would take real courage and vision for Obama to change course. It’s possible, but the drift is in the opposite direction.

Hello Ms. Klein:

Congratulations on writing one of the most important books of the past thirty years, up there with Zinn's People's History and Chomsky and Herman's Manufacturing Consent.

Can you speak to the issue of labor unions as it pertains to the Shock Doctrine? Such as some examples of how the doctrine is used specifically to weaken unions? Thanks!

-Matthew

FYI
If anyone cant get enough Naomi this interview is GREAT!:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zT4Fy-K8mWY

Dont go now tho ... :)

Naomi, I read your book in the first month that it came out, and I wanted to thank you for witing such an informative overview to a complex subject. I am curious as to your thoughts on the fact that the IMF has now demanded to review US banking and market regulations. Do you feel that the American system of Free Markets is now a global system which is going to turn on its former masters?

Thanks -- sjk

Ms Kline - Thanks for all you do.

Are you aware of the doctrine of "Creative Destruction" ?

From Joseph A. Schumpeter's "Creative Destruction" (1942):

This process of Creative Destruction is the essential fact about capitalism.

And:

The week after the 9-11 attacks Michael Ledeen wrote an article in the National Review entitled Creative Destruction where he states:

.. we should have no misgivings about our ability to destroy tyrannies. It is what we do best. It comes naturally to us, for we are the one truly revolutionary country in the world, as we have been for more than 200 years. Creative destruction is our middle name. We do it automatically, and that is precisely why the tyrants hate us, and are driven to attack us.

Ferengi @ 23:

Ms. Klein,

Thank you for shedding light on something I've wondered about the last few years: why aren't people storming the Bastille.

You suggest awareness of how shock doctrine works as a preventative to it. Is it also possible to stop or reduce shock doctrine's effect by turning its tactics on itself, basically to out-shock the manufactured shock? If so, who can best do this and how?

I'm not sure I understand this question -- we can't out shock them and we shouldn't try. However, I do think that every crisis is an opportunity for progressives, to provide profound policy alternatives to the multiple crises rocking the planet.
My thanks.

Geo @ 32:

What is the blowback the United States can expect for its neoliberal foreign policy?

Blowback isn't something you can predict by definition. It won't be pretty.

Naomi Klein @ 38:

I'm not sure I understand this question -- we can't out shock them and we shouldn't try. However, I do think that every crisis is an opportunity for progressives, to provide profound policy alternatives to the multiple crises rocking the planet.
My thanks.

Naomi, I hope you’ll forgive me cross-pollinating TSD with another book, but in Rick Perlstein’s Nixonland, he describes some great strides that Lyndon Johnson was able to push through a fairly hostile Congress because of the collective national shock of Kennedy’s assassination, sort of a reverse or mirror image of the Shock Doctrine. Indeed, most truly progressive movements have happened in this way (think reconstruction after Lincoln’s assassination and the New Deal after the Depression and WWII). I think we can reasonably argue that the nation is in shock from much of the work of the Bush administration, so this seems to me a perfect opportunity for a President Obama to really push a far more progressive agenda. Unfortunately, nothing so far that we’ve seen would indicate that he’s interested in that, but do you think at least we might see him do something about the outsourcing of government?

Matthew @ 34:

Hello Ms. Klein:

Congratulations on writing one of the most important books of the past thirty years, up there with Zinn's People's History and Chomsky and Herman's Manufacturing Consent.

Can you speak to the issue of labor unions as it pertains to the Shock Doctrine? Such as some examples of how the doctrine is used specifically to weaken unions? Thanks!

Great question. The Shock Doctrine, as you know, is about using crises to push through a whole package of pro-corporate policies under cover of crises and key piece of that policy platform involves breaking unions and weakening their power. This of Thatcher's attack on the coal miner's or Reagan's attack on the air traffic controllers -- both shocks in and of themselves. Fear is the consistent weapon used to argue against fighting for better working standards: "don't like it? We'll move to Mexico" and the Mexicans in the U.S.: "Don't like it: we'll deport you back to Mexico."

Nicole Belle @ 40:

Naomi Klein @ 38:

I'm not sure I understand this question -- we can't out shock them and we shouldn't try. However, I do think that every crisis is an opportunity for progressives, to provide profound policy alternatives to the multiple crises rocking the planet.
My thanks.

Naomi, I hope you’ll forgive me cross-pollinating TSD with another book, but in Rick Perlstein’s Nixonland, he describes some great strides that Lyndon Johnson was able to push through a fairly hostile Congress because of the collective national shock of Kennedy’s assassination, sort of a reverse or mirror image of the Shock Doctrine. Indeed, most truly progressive movements have happened in this way (think reconstruction after Lincoln’s assassination and the New Deal after the Depression and WWII). I think we can reasonably argue that the nation is in shock from much of the work of the Bush administration, so this seems to me a perfect opportunity for a President Obama to really push a far more progressive agenda. Unfortunately, nothing so far that we’ve seen would indicate that he’s interested in that, but do you think at least we might see him do something about the outsourcing of government?

This is a crucial moment to remember that history. Sometimes I call it “disaster populism” or I quote my friend Saket Soni, an immigrant rights organizer in New Orleans, who calls it “disaster collectivism.” The point is that the crises we are facing are messages telling us that the current system is broken and needs fixing. That’s what happened after the market crash of 1929 and that is what has happened during the Bush years: the administration took all the right wing ideology to its logical conclusion and created such a mess of incompetence and corruption that the ideologues at places like the Cato Institute are having to say that Bush has nothing to do with them. The point is that right wing ideology has discredited itself, not through our arguments, blogs or books, but by reality. So the time is ripe for progressives to point to these failures and demand deep structural change, and nothing should be off the table. I believe the public is hungry for it, but there is no political leadership willing to risk it, and so it ends up being dangerously diverted in xenophobia and anti-immigrant hatred. If Obama plans to make the hollowing out of government a centerpiece of his government, he’d better start building the argument on the campaign trail. I honestly don’t know whether his failure to pick up this very popular issue is because he agrees with the idea that the private sector is inherently more efficient, or whether he doesn’t want to alienate his Wall Street funders who see government service contracts as a reliable source of new private wealth.

Ms. Klein
Alan Greenspan has stated that he let the subprime crisis continue after he saw it coming, because he thought the effects would be widespread and dispersed, admitted he was wrong. Do you think he really is admitting a mistake, or passing off his real reasoning, that economic disaster would mean getting more control? What his successor is asking is essentially a centralization in one agency of the now somewhat scattered powers of regulation of the finance sphere.

Hi Naomi,

Just wanted to thank you for your wonderful book. I was wondering if you see the present moment as one in which the American public is becoming more shock resistant?

Great question. The Shock Doctrine, as you know, is about using crises to push through a whole package of pro-corporate policies under cover of crises and key piece of that policy platform involves breaking unions and weakening their power. This of Thatcher's attack on the coal miner's or Reagan's attack on the air traffic controllers -- both shocks in and of themselves. Fear is the consistent weapon used to argue against fighting for better working standards: "don't like it? We'll move to Mexico" and the Mexicans in the U.S.: "Don't like it: we'll deport you back to Mexico."

I wondered if this was also part of the drive to eliminate public education in New Orleans after Katrina, teacher's unions being a crucial part of the progressive movement in the U.S.

MountainMan23 @ 37:

Ms Kline - Thanks for all you do.

Are you aware of the doctrine of "Creative Destruction" ?

From Joseph A. Schumpeter's "Creative Destruction" (1942):

This process of Creative Destruction is the essential fact about capitalism.

And:

The week after the 9-11 attacks Michael Ledeen wrote an article in the National Review entitled Creative Destruction where he states:

.. we should have no misgivings about our ability to destroy tyrannies. It is what we do best. It comes naturally to us, for we are the one truly revolutionary country in the world, as we have been for more than 200 years. Creative destruction is our middle name. We do it automatically, and that is precisely why the tyrants hate us, and are driven to attack us.

I use that Ledeen quote in my book and of course have read Schumpeter. But Ledeen is really misquoting him, because he was referring to war and Schumpeter was talking about the destruction built into the normal cycles of capitalism -- like a new technology coming along and wiping out entire ways of life. The difference between this kind of cyclical creative destruction and what I mean by Disaster Capitalism is that I am talking about a political strategy to use crises for corporate enrichment.

Matthew @ 45:

Great question. The Shock Doctrine, as you know, is about using crises to push through a whole package of pro-corporate policies under cover of crises and key piece of that policy platform involves breaking unions and weakening their power. This of Thatcher's attack on the coal miner's or Reagan's attack on the air traffic controllers -- both shocks in and of themselves. Fear is the consistent weapon used to argue against fighting for better working standards: "don't like it? We'll move to Mexico" and the Mexicans in the U.S.: "Don't like it: we'll deport you back to Mexico."

I wondered if this was also part of the drive to eliminate public education in New Orleans after Katrina, teacher's unions being a crucial part of the progressive movement in the U.S.

Absolutely! New Orleans is one giant Shock Doctrine laboratory, and the residents can tell you how well that works for most.

Ruth @ 43:

Ms. Klein
Alan Greenspan has stated that he let the subprime crisis continue after he saw it coming, because he thought the effects would be widespread and dispersed, admitted he was wrong. Do you think he really is admitting a mistake, or passing off his real reasoning, that economic disaster would mean getting more control? What his successor is asking is essentially a centralization in one agency of the now somewhat scattered powers of regulation of the finance sphere.

Good question, Ruth. The sub-prime mortgage crisis is another area I’d like to see you expand on the impact of disaster capitalism. It is a crisis that I think was actually created, if you look at how mortgage companies were encouraged to issue loans to people who might not have qualified in more cautious times.

Nicole Belle @ 47:

Matthew @ 45:

Great question. The Shock Doctrine, as you know, is about using crises to push through a whole package of pro-corporate policies under cover of crises and key piece of that policy platform involves breaking unions and weakening their power. This of Thatcher's attack on the coal miner's or Reagan's attack on the air traffic controllers -- both shocks in and of themselves. Fear is the consistent weapon used to argue against fighting for better working standards: "don't like it? We'll move to Mexico" and the Mexicans in the U.S.: "Don't like it: we'll deport you back to Mexico."

I wondered if this was also part of the drive to eliminate public education in New Orleans after Katrina, teacher's unions being a crucial part of the progressive movement in the U.S.

Absolutely! New Orleans is one giant Shock Doctrine laboratory, and the residents can tell you how well that works for most.

Perhaps merely the epicenter while including the nation as a whole.

steve @ 36:

Naomi, I read your book in the first month that it came out, and I wanted to thank you for witing such an informative overview to a complex subject. I am curious as to your thoughts on the fact that the IMF has now demanded to review US banking and market regulations. Do you feel that the American system of Free Markets is now a global system which is going to turn on its former masters?

Thanks -- sjk

the IMF was never the master of the U.S., it was the other way around. And I think that if the IMF really takes on the U.S., it will be marginalized like the UN has been. The really interesting thing is the way regions like Latin America and Asia are developing their own regional multilateral institutions, avoiding Washington completely (including the IMF) which, with any luck, will put the IMF out of business.

Does anyone keep data on the supposed savings of privatization?

Nicole Belle @ 48:

Ruth @ 43:

Good question, Ruth. The sub-prime mortgage crisis is another area I’d like to see you expand on the impact of disaster capitalism. It is a crisis that I think was actually created, if you look at how mortgage companies were encouraged to issue loans to people who might not have qualified in more cautious times.

But this has created its own disaster. The question is, will the international markets now step in and force American markets -- like the swap market, and futures markets -- to dance to their tunes

Matthew @ 45:

Great question. The Shock Doctrine, as you know, is about using crises to push through a whole package of pro-corporate policies under cover of crises and key piece of that policy platform involves breaking unions and weakening their power. This of Thatcher's attack on the coal miner's or Reagan's attack on the air traffic controllers -- both shocks in and of themselves. Fear is the consistent weapon used to argue against fighting for better working standards: "don't like it? We'll move to Mexico" and the Mexicans in the U.S.: "Don't like it: we'll deport you back to Mexico."

I wondered if this was also part of the drive to eliminate public education in New Orleans after Katrina, teacher's unions being a crucial part of the progressive movement in the U.S.

This is a good point. When the city of New Orleans fired over 4,500 teachers right after the hurricane, the teacher's union was decimated. I spoke with a union executive just a few months ago and he said the union is starting to rebuild its membership by working with teachers at charter schools. Charter schools are public institutions (though often run by for-profit corporations), but charter school teachers are rarely unionized. However, one charter school in New Orleans is now fully unionized and other charter school teachers are seeking out the union as they face lack of job security, insecure benefits and low pay.

Nicole Belle @ 48:

Ruth @ 43:

Ms. Klein
Alan Greenspan has stated that he let the subprime crisis continue after he saw it coming, because he thought the effects would be widespread and dispersed, admitted he was wrong. Do you think he really is admitting a mistake, or passing off his real reasoning, that economic disaster would mean getting more control? What his successor is asking is essentially a centralization in one agency of the now somewhat scattered powers of regulation of the finance sphere.

Good question, Ruth. The sub-prime mortgage crisis is another area I’d like to see you expand on the impact of disaster capitalism. It is a crisis that I think was actually created, if you look at how mortgage companies were encouraged to issue loans to people who might not have qualified in more cautious times.

Absolutely it was created, and the directions came from the very top. This was the centerpiece of Bush’s now discredited “ownership society” idea. Here is a quote from Oct 2004: “We're creating...an ownership society in this country, where more Americans than ever will be able to open up their door where they live and say, welcome to my house, welcome to my piece of property.” It was the president who told the lenders to give away mortgages and don’t worry about whether they can be paid, it was political strategy to try to win low-income and minority voters over the Republicans, plus it created a nice little bubble for speculators.

Nicole Belle @ 48:

Ruth @ 43:

Ms. Klein
Alan Greenspan has stated that he let the subprime crisis continue after he saw it coming, because he thought the effects would be widespread and dispersed, admitted he was wrong. Do you think he really is admitting a mistake, or passing off his real reasoning, that economic disaster would mean getting more control? What his successor is asking is essentially a centralization in one agency of the now somewhat scattered powers of regulation of the finance sphere.

Good question, Ruth. The sub-prime mortgage crisis is another area I’d like to see you expand on the impact of disaster capitalism. It is a crisis that I think was actually created, if you look at how mortgage companies were encouraged to issue loans to people who might not have qualified in more cautious times.

I've been on this subject a few times at cabdrollery, and see another aspect as the diminution of salaries, disabling potential homeowners even more thoroughly, cutting into more homeowners who should have been capable of paying.

as you mentioned, the obama campaign (and the rest of democratic party mainstream) has accepted the basic tenants of neoliberalism--not to mention that bill clinton was the most successful neoliberal, and clinton's minions (shrum/carville/devine) used their 'talent' to skew elections in other countries (ie bolivia) to apply market fundamentalist properties on citizens against their wishes.

there is a certain percentage of partisans that see victory as simply electing a "D" instead of an "R", yet both parties (if they are really distinct) continue the same scorched earth policies.

with so much corporate/media/govt support of the 'washington consensus', do you have any suggestions for people trying to counter the cross-party acceptance of neoliberalism?

fate2x4 @ 51:

Does anyone keep data on the supposed savings of privatization?

Debbie, this might fall under your purview. I think I saw a study on the "savings" of using Blackwater in Iraq and it turned out that the privatization actually cost us six times more for less accountability. Do you have those stats available on shockdoctrine.com?

John Amato@24 wrote It’s your fault we have no oil so drill ANWR
-Victims of shock and awe are often drowned out by the fawning corporate media. When politicians shout "drill drill" citizens who suffer from past spills should counter them. Wish Alaskan Chugach natives from Valdez, Louisiana residents from Katrina and NY residents from the Newton Creek spills could have their say.

Naomi, please publicize how current policy makers are 'rigging the equation' of the American dream and world prosperity. For example, using an intentionally low figure of $58 per barrel to calculate savings from efficiency improvements or knocking down the value of a life by almost a million bucks.

Please elaborate on the cyclical nature of the Shock Doctrine. How our meddling in Iraq fueled a nuclear race in the Middle East with 12 countries pursuing nuclear power including several countries of origin of 9-11 hijackers like Saudi Arabia, Egypt, UAE and Yemen. And requires $15 billion in arms sales to Egypt and $20 billion to S. Arabia.
Imagine, President Bush claimed during a debate that the most dangerous threat is "nuclear weapons in the hands of terrorists"

just wanted to chime in on how wonderful it is that this type of forum exists. Thank you very much!

Geo @ 32:

What is the blowback the United States can expect for its neoliberal foreign policy?

It's going to be horrendous, truly massive.

Haven't read the book (yet), but quick question:

Can we turn it around? Can disasters be used to impliment positive, _populists_ efforts, if we keep such ideas "alive and waiting", or does disaster necessitate that only ideas that benefit an elite minority can come to fruition?

I hate to go back...

But in your opening statement you mention how some try to use a "magical solution" to the problems... Is that the reason why the president and McCain and appropriate surrogates use "magic wand" in their speeches and answers?

It seems that they want to make us believe in the "magic" much like snake-oil salesmen.

moonsha @ 31:

Naomi - I read your book and continue as a reference to figure out where someone might be coming from when I see them on C-Span or read an article. The entire book is outstanding. Could you touch on the part in your book about how Israel has completely changed their economy almost solely dependant on security and how their stock market has seen a rise everytime violence increases in their region?

It's pretty detailed stuff and I'm not sure a chat is the best place to expand. But I do hope people read that chapter. A large part of Israel's current boom comes from the success of the counter-terror industry inside Israel, which it has successfully marketed to the rest of the world. But it is not accurate to say that the economy is "almost solely dependent on security," there are many other industries. But a large part of Israel's economic GROWTH is linked to this.

Ms. Klein-
You say that the right wing ideology "has discredited itself", a point with which I completely agree. However, it's one thing for that to be the reality and another for people to recognize that reality. Bush still has a 30% approval rating (nearly 1 in 3!), which is beyond my comprehension. We have a media that appears to be rife with neocon ideologues or sympathizers. And a Congress that enables the neocon agenda at every opportunity. It seems like we have an uphill battle to fight in order to achieve real progress in this country. What one or two things should we spend most of our energy on right now? The media? Republicans? Bad Democrats?

Is there an overall intent in North America to as far as possible eliminate any kind of middle class, and have anyone who has a job so fearful, with no benefits, low salaries or job security that they divorce themselves from any political discourse?
"...Its hard to go to a protest rally when you HAVE to work that day"
...or is this to simplistic?

---thx, chris

Nicole Belle @ 57:

fate2x4 @ 51:

Does anyone keep data on the supposed savings of privatization?

Debbie, this might fall under your purview. I think I saw a study on the "savings" of using Blackwater in Iraq and it turned out that the privatization actually cost us six times more for less accountability. Do you have those stats available on shockdoctrine.com?

Nicole, I think I saw that study too, but I can't dig up the source at this moment. Fate2x4, you may want to check out Public Citizen as a resource. Also, the union AFSCME runs a fantastic blog called Privatization Update full of the latest privatization news and developments.

mudlock @ 61:

Haven't read the book (yet), but quick question:

Can we turn it around? Can disasters be used to impliment positive, _populists_ efforts, if we keep such ideas "alive and waiting", or does disaster necessitate that only ideas that benefit an elite minority can come to fruition?

we've covered this a little but I can't stress it enough: YES. The crises are telling us that the system is broken and needs fixing and progressives have to have the courage to meet this moment

earl @ 65:

Is there an overall intent in North America to as far as possible eliminate any kind of middle class, and have anyone who has a job so fearful, with no benefits, low salaries or job security that they divorce themselves from any political discourse?
"...Its hard to go to a protest rally when you HAVE to work that day"
...or is this to simplistic?

---thx, chris

...or just one more happy side effect of the aggressive consolidation of wealth.

earl @ 65:

Is there an overall intent in North America to as far as possible eliminate any kind of middle class, and have anyone who has a job so fearful, with no benefits, low salaries or job security that they divorce themselves from any political discourse?
"...Its hard to go to a protest rally when you HAVE to work that day"
...or is this to simplistic?

---thx, chris

If results are the outcomes of intent, then I dare say it is being witnessed.

Aren't we struggling against those who control the resources and therefore make the rules - and the $400 million Rush Limbaughs who keep up the fear and loathing. Daunting.

Naomi Klein @ 54:

Nicole Belle @ 48:

Ruth @ 43:

Ms. Klein
Alan Greenspan has stated that he let the subprime crisis continue after he saw it coming, because he thought the effects would be widespread and dispersed, admitted he was wrong. Do you think he really is admitting a mistake, or passing off his real reasoning, that economic disaster would mean getting more control? What his successor is asking is essentially a centralization in one agency of the now somewhat scattered powers of regulation of the finance sphere.

Good question, Ruth. The sub-prime mortgage crisis is another area I’d like to see you expand on the impact of disaster capitalism. It is a crisis that I think was actually created, if you look at how mortgage companies were encouraged to issue loans to people who might not have qualified in more cautious times.

Absolutely it was created, and the directions came from the very top. This was the centerpiece of Bush’s now discredited “ownership society” idea. Here is a quote from Oct 2004: “We're creating...an ownership society in this country, where more Americans than ever will be able to open up their door where they live and say, welcome to my house, welcome to my piece of property.” It was the president who told the lenders to give away mortgages and don’t worry about whether they can be paid, it was political strategy to try to win low-income and minority voters over the Republicans, plus it created a nice little bubble for speculators.

'Welcome to my piece of property', indeed. Of course, as I mentioned to Nicole, the diminution of salaries disables previously cautious buyers/consumers as well - and recent runups in price are taking the economic legs out from under huge portions of the previously stable, planned, public. So I hear rumblings of an "October surprise" to bring the election back into the GOP hands. Is that paranoid?

slag @ 64:

Ms. Klein-
You say that the right wing ideology "has discredited itself", a point with which I completely agree. However, it's one thing for that to be the reality and another for people to recognize that reality. Bush still has a 30% approval rating (nearly 1 in 3!), which is beyond my comprehension. We have a media that appears to be rife with neocon ideologues or sympathizers. And a Congress that enables the neocon agenda at every opportunity. It seems like we have an uphill battle to fight in order to achieve real progress in this country. What one or two things should we spend most of our energy on right now? The media? Republicans? Bad Democrats?

I would say building our own institutions -- including media institutions -- that clearly articulate and publicize the kind bold policy alternatives we want to see. For instance, it's tragic how the anti-war movement disappeared into the Obama campaign, there has to be a strong progressive movement, including media, that moves the bar on these issues

fate2x4 @ 70:

Aren't we struggling against those who control the resources and therefore make the rules - and the $400 million Rush Limbaughs who keep up the fear and loathing. Daunting.

One person, and only that you choose to listen to him is his power, that can be taken away very easily, do that for the masses then turn around broken greed & ignorance driven capitalism.

Jerry @ 69:

earl @ 65:

Is there an overall intent in North America to as far as possible eliminate any kind of middle class, and have anyone who has a job so fearful, with no benefits, low salaries or job security that they divorce themselves from any political discourse?
"...Its hard to go to a protest rally when you HAVE to work that day"
...or is this to simplistic?

---thx, chris

If results are the outcomes of intent, then I dare say it is being witnessed.

One nasty side effect is that it makes it less possible for 'middle class' people to volunteer donate / time / money / resources to worthy causes when they are hustling trying to put
"food on their family" as the esteemed Presididn't once said ...
This has a huge societal cost ...Americans are known for being generous ...

---chris.

Naomi, I know your time with us is very limited and you'll need to wrap this up soon. Thank you again for taking this time and I think stirring a very interesting topic point for us as we see events unfold. What other current implementations of disaster capitalism do you see right now over the big news items of the day, i.e., the food crisis? Afghanistan? South Africa? Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac? Israel/Iran? What should we be looking for? And perhaps more importantly, what do you suggest we do to voice our resistance?

Welcome Naomi

Is the concept of "disaster capitalism" part of your research?

Are you saying that the multi-nationals do not care who they make their billions off of? Just as long as they make it?

naomii have you heard that Bush has claimed "executive privilege" in regard to Cheney's testimony to the F.B.I regarding the outing of Plame. Are you shocked?

Brendan @ 68:

earl @ 65:

Is there an overall intent in North America to as far as possible eliminate any kind of middle class, and have anyone who has a job so fearful, with no benefits, low salaries or job security that they divorce themselves from any political discourse?
"...Its hard to go to a protest rally when you HAVE to work that day"
...or is this to simplistic?

---thx, chris

...or just one more happy side effect of the aggressive consolidation of wealth.

I'm going to go with happy side effect, but certainly the attacks on trade unions as political forces was quite deliberate.

Jerry @ 73:

fate2x4 @ 70:

Aren't we struggling against those who control the resources and therefore make the rules - and the $400 million Rush Limbaughs who keep up the fear and loathing. Daunting.

One person, and only that you choose to listen to him is his power, that can be taken away very easily, do that for the masses then turn around broken greed & ignorance driven capitalism.

I think paying him that much it's bad management and Rush is going to go the way of GM

Naomi Klein @ 72:

slag @ 64:

Ms. Klein-
You say that the right wing ideology "has discredited itself", a point with which I completely agree. However, it's one thing for that to be the reality and another for people to recognize that reality. Bush still has a 30% approval rating (nearly 1 in 3!), which is beyond my comprehension. We have a media that appears to be rife with neocon ideologues or sympathizers. And a Congress that enables the neocon agenda at every opportunity. It seems like we have an uphill battle to fight in order to achieve real progress in this country. What one or two things should we spend most of our energy on right now? The media? Republicans? Bad Democrats?

I would say building our own institutions -- including media institutions -- that clearly articulate and publicize the kind bold policy alternatives we want to see. For instance, it's tragic how the anti-war movement disappeared into the Obama campaign, there has to be a strong progressive movement, including media, that moves the bar on these issues

There are good people out there (Arthur Kent being one), just have to consolidate a few of them : http://skyreporter.com/

Naomi Klein @ 72:

slag @ 64:

Ms. Klein-
You say that the right wing ideology "has discredited itself", a point with which I completely agree. However, it's one thing for that to be the reality and another for people to recognize that reality. Bush still has a 30% approval rating (nearly 1 in 3!), which is beyond my comprehension. We have a media that appears to be rife with neocon ideologues or sympathizers. And a Congress that enables the neocon agenda at every opportunity. It seems like we have an uphill battle to fight in order to achieve real progress in this country. What one or two things should we spend most of our energy on right now? The media? Republicans? Bad Democrats?

I would say building our own institutions -- including media institutions -- that clearly articulate and publicize the kind bold policy alternatives we want to see. For instance, it's tragic how the anti-war movement disappeared into the Obama campaign, there has to be a strong progressive movement, including media, that moves the bar on these issues

I see both having a real media and people realizing their own power as the only way to get out of this mess. Do you have any ideas on how to achieve these goals?

Thanks for the early Birthday present Ms Klein, Debbie Nicole and C&L!

Can't the next Vice-President be a smart young Canadian woman!!!???

Jerry @ 73:

fate2x4 @ 70:

Aren't we struggling against those who control the resources and therefore make the rules - and the $400 million Rush Limbaughs who keep up the fear and loathing. Daunting.

One person, and only that you choose to listen to him is his power, that can be taken away very easily, do that for the masses then turn around broken greed & ignorance driven capitalism.

I don't know that it can be done very easily. I'm reminded of the German citizenry that pretended not to know about the camps. There is a significant slice of American society that doesn't want to know, so Rush retains his influence.

The question I have is: do we have any hope of reformation when movements (such as the anti-war) are so easily co-opted, if they even get off the ground to start with? America has the attention span of a 2 year old right now.

Watched you on Democracy Now yesterday. That was a great interview
http://www.democracynow.org/2008/7/15/with_crises_in_fuel_food_housing

Were you surprised by the 4 oil companies that are planning to get no-bid contracts in Iraq?

Thank you all for shedding light on this very important subject.

Relating to current economic issues, do you know what the operational status of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency is?

How much power do the states have to investigate
the consequences of disaster capitolism?

It is our understanding that for over 100 years, the OCC examined the books of banks to make sure they were balanced.
But a few years ago, under the Bush Administration, it appears for the first time in its history, the OCC was used to prevent states from protecting their residents.

thank you Ms. Klein and Ms. Levy:

Is it possible that the will be some blowback from the world in addition to the results of the nationally self-destructive policies that are already being executed?

By that I mean, our fiscal policies are destroying the value of our currency and making the prices of globally available resources higher. Adding in the speculation in commodities markets for items like oil and others, we are making these resources costly to the point that there is obvious and quantifiable damage being done to american economic life.

Is there any sense that there is enough or any global resistance to the current american penchant for perpetual war, that economic forces might be brought to bear to cripple the US should we attack or invade Iran?

I have a question: in your book, you describe how followers of Friedman use the shock doctrine to push through policies that are immensely unpopular. These policies, to me, seem to reflect the core values of capitalism, namely that markets can be trusted to keep the economy on it's feet. Isn't your book a criticism of not just disaster capitalism, but of capitalism in general?

Naomi Klein @ 72:

slag @ 64:

Ms. Klein-
You say that the right wing ideology "has discredited itself", a point with which I completely agree. However, it's one thing for that to be the reality and another for people to recognize that reality. Bush still has a 30% approval rating (nearly 1 in 3!), which is beyond my comprehension. We have a media that appears to be rife with neocon ideologues or sympathizers. And a Congress that enables the neocon agenda at every opportunity. It seems like we have an uphill battle to fight in order to achieve real progress in this country. What one or two things should we spend most of our energy on right now? The media? Republicans? Bad Democrats?

I would say building our own institutions -- including media institutions -- that clearly articulate and publicize the kind bold policy alternatives we want to see. For instance, it's tragic how the anti-war movement disappeared into the Obama campaign, there has to be a strong progressive movement, including media, that moves the bar on these issues

It is then disturbing to me that there has been an active discouragement from the Obama campaign for people to donate to progressive groups rather than their own groups, under their control--and the distancing from established groups who worked hard to support him (i.e., MoveOn), and it makes me wonder if this neo-liberalism isn't creeping into Obama's camp.

Nicole Belle @ 57:

fate2x4 @ 51:

Does anyone keep data on the supposed savings of privatization?

Debbie, this might fall under your purview. I think I saw a study on the "savings" of using Blackwater in Iraq and it turned out that the privatization actually cost us six times more for less accountability. Do you have those stats available on shockdoctrine.com?

And hasn't Obama indicated he'll continue the services of Blackwater et al?

earl @ 74:

One nasty side effect is that it makes it less possible for 'middle class' people to volunteer donate / time / money / resources to worthy causes when they are hustling trying to put "food on their family" as the esteemed Presididn't once said ... This has a huge societal cost ...Americans are known for being generous ...

---chris.

That may be the case in some parts; though to help americans be well know for their critical thinking abilities and worldly views would be a better cause I think.

Nicole Belle @ 75:

Naomi, I know your time with us is very limited and you'll need to wrap this up soon. Thank you again for taking this time and I think stirring a very interesting topic point for us as we see events unfold. What other current implementations of disaster capitalism do you see right now over the big news items of the day, i.e., the food crisis? Afghanistan? South Africa? Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac? Israel/Iran? What should we be looking for? And perhaps more importantly, what do you suggest we do to voice our resistance?

Thanks Nicole and everyone else. I will need to get going in a couple of minutes. It's been great chatting with you, and very exciting to see the level of debate.

We should all be looking closely at the food crisis as a striking example of disaster capitalism. Politicians are using the food crisis to call for more genetically modified foods, even though this technology is extremely controversial, especially in Europe. The justification is that GM products boost crop yields, but there isn't any evidence that this is the case, and in fact, they often decrease yields.

It’s no surprise that these agribusiness firms are making record earnings. Monsanto's profits have nearly doubled and Cargill’s net earnings are up 86 per cent. And GM seed companies like Monsanto and Syngenta are even patenting seeds that are supposed to protect crops against increasingly frequent climate change disasters, like droughts and floods.

In terms of the mortgage crisis, the main housing aid bill working its way through Congress bails out mortgage lenders at taxpayer expense and provides little in the way of affordable housing. The Washington Post recently revealed that key provisions of this bill were proposed to Congress by Credit Suisse and Bank of America. Democrats in Congress are attaching these corporate-friendly provisions to the must-pass bailout for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in order to ensure their passage. So once again, we see a crisis being exploited by well-connected elites to advance their narrow interests.

There is a really good piece by Bill Greider that shows a range of other ways that Congress could respond. Including nationalizing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

We also have a blog on shockdoctrine.com featuring key news stories about Disaster Capitalism in Action.

In terms of what we look out for when crises hit, read the business press to see who stands to benefit from the upheaval and which corporations are best poised to take advantage of the situation. Second, watch out for the emergence of previously discredited and unpopular policies (think drilling in ANWR or privatizing social security, as well as GM seeds). Certain ideas never seem to go away, they just get dusted off when the next disaster strikes. Check out conservative blogs to figure out what they're pushing before the full right-wing offensive has been launched. Finally, we must be ready with alternative solutions. It’s not enough to combat right-wing policies, we need to have our own proposals ready to go.

do you mean things like Think Tanks or more grass roots type stuff or both?
(thanks to you and Debbie for a great chat!)

This is such an important book that it is difficult to describe: I have urged copies on all of my family and friends. I have read almost all of it but in small increments as in makes me so angry and not much fun to be lived with.

I do not find much to feel hopeful about: a craven congress; lapdog media; corruption abounds.

My question: where do you see hope? Where can we gathe and rally?

Oh and where is the outrage?

Have pitchfork; will travel.

Naomi Klein @ 28:

fate2x4 @ 18:

I agree with Nicole. I found it hard to read Shock Doctrine. It's appalling the way Milton Friedman economisits have used other countries and their people as labs and lab rats. To what extent do the Milton Friedman economists run the show nowadays?

Well if it's any comfort, I found it pretty hard to write and research at certain points too! Debbie and I were angry a lot of the time, particularly in the torture research, as you can imagine. It's a strange moment for the Chicago School ideology. It has been discredited, and institutions like the World Bank and the IMF try to distance themselves from it. The Cato Institute looks increasingly marginal. Yet so many of the ideas that the Chicago School triumphed are still conventional wisdom, and we see that even in the Obama campaign.

re the pervasiveness of the chicago school ideology . . . what role does the good o' "protestant work ethic" play, which contains the notion that we get/deserve what we work for, but also the manifest destiny-ish idea that, if you can grab it, it's yours?

in my experience, as someone who grew up in poverty but "worked" her way to an ivy league law school, i think that this notion feeds the have-not's acceptance of their oppression ("obviously, i'm doing something wrong, because i'm supposed to be able to feed my family"), while it gives the haves a sense of righteous entitlement

The more I look at the administration, the more discouraged I become for our country. They have used 9/11 to institute a fascist government by linking the state and monopolistic business to the exclusion of the Constitution and the virtual enslavement of the citizens. The neo-cons have their dream of a platform for world domination. I keep recommending that everyone watch a BBC documentary from 2004 which is guaranteed never to be seen on TV in the US, but available on DVD. The title isThe Power of Nightmares and it documents the rise of the neo-con movement at the University of Chicago and the radical Islamist movement in Egypt. Both have to have an enemy to function. For a while, they had a common enemy in the Soviet Union, now their common enemy is each other.

It is interesting that the fascist regime of the US delights in calling its enemies "fascists" such as 'islamofascist' or 'feminazis.'

I'm still concerned that the Cheney/Bush regime will use a real or imagined excuse under the Executive Order which details the regime's plan for proceeding in the event of a real or threatened national emergency. Under this Executive Order Congress is effectively suspended and the Executive branch makes and enforces the laws. The forest fires in California could be an excuse for invoking this Executive Order and completely revoking the Constitution instead of just shredding the Bill of Rights.

Naomi/ all have you heard
http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/
Bush Invokes Executive Privilege to Shield Cheney’s Role in Outing Valerie Plame
By: emptywheel Wednesday July 16, 2008 8:12 am

anney @ 88:

Nicole Belle @ 57:

fate2x4 @ 51:

Does anyone keep data on the supposed savings of privatization?

Debbie, this might fall under your purview. I think I saw a study on the "savings" of using Blackwater in Iraq and it turned out that the privatization actually cost us six times more for less accountability. Do you have those stats available on shockdoctrine.com?

And hasn't Obama indicated he'll continue the services of Blackwater et al?

A few months ago, Hillary Clinton agreed that, if elected, she would pull out private military contractors from Iraq. Obama refused to commit. And indeed, his plan requires the continued presence of military contractors. He's said he would maintain a Green Zone presence, but the only way to do this is to keep contractors on board.

And Nicole, I agree with you about neoliberalism creeping into Obama's campaign. Look at his chief economic advisors - U Chicago prof Austan Goolsbee and Robert Rubin's protege, Jason Furman. Naomi wrote a column, Obama's Chicago Boys, about these adviser's neoliberal ties.

Brendan @ 82:

I don't know that it can be done very easily. I'm reminded of the German citizenry that pretended not to know about the camps. There is a significant slice of American society that doesn't want to know, so Rush retains his influence.

I don't think there are any easy answers for the state of things now, that the majority of people in the US have looked for the easy life style and are willing to ignore where that lifestyle comes from or what cost it has to others has set a precedent now.

I would advocate the wake up and the right choice opposed to the easy one, and it's going to be unpleasant and hard work, though better in numbers.

The question I have is: do we have any hope of reformation when movements (such as the anti-war) are so easily co-opted, if they even get off the ground to start with? America has the attention span of a 2 year old right now.

Indeed, social maturity (or the lack of it) is a huge issue.

earl @ 81:

Can't the next Vice-President be a smart young Canadian woman!!!???

There are a few of them up here, I like visiting this place :)

anney @ 88:

Nicole Belle @ 57:

fate2x4 @ 51:

Does anyone keep data on the supposed savings of privatization?

Debbie, this might fall under your purview. I think I saw a study on the "savings" of using Blackwater in Iraq and it turned out that the privatization actually cost us six times more for less accountability. Do you have those stats available on shockdoctrine.com?

And hasn't Obama indicated he'll continue the services of Blackwater et al?

He has not called for pulling out Blackwater and the rest of the mercenaries. He plans to keep the Green Zone intact and he knows that the U.S. can no longer do that without the mercs

Naomi Klein @ 67:

mudlock @ 61:

Haven't read the book (yet), but quick question:

Can we turn it around? Can disasters be used to impliment positive, _populists_ efforts, if we keep such ideas "alive and waiting", or does disaster necessitate that only ideas that benefit an elite minority can come to fruition?

we've covered this a little but I can't stress it enough: YES. The crises are telling us that the system is broken and needs fixing and progressives have to have the courage to meet this moment

naomi, i think your notion that the shock we are prepared for isn't as effective as it otherwise would be is the key . . . now, if we only get everyone read your book!

Jerry G @ 94:

I keep recommending that everyone watch a BBC documentary from 2004 which is guaranteed never to be seen on TV in the US, but available on DVD. The title isThe Power of Nightmares .........

Good old beeb :)

Nicole Belle @ 87:

Naomi Klein @ 72:

slag @ 64:

Ms. Klein-
You say that the right wing ideology "has discredited itself", a point with which I completely agree. However, it's one thing for that to be the reality and another for people to recognize that reality. Bush still has a 30% approval rating (nearly 1 in 3!), which is beyond my comprehension. We have a media that appears to be rife with neocon ideologues or sympathizers. And a Congress that enables the neocon agenda at every opportunity. It seems like we have an uphill battle to fight in order to achieve real progress in this country. What one or two things should we spend most of our energy on right now? The media? Republicans? Bad Democrats?

I would say building our own institutions -- including media institutions -- that clearly articulate and publicize the kind bold policy alternatives we want to see. For instance, it's tragic how the anti-war movement disappeared into the Obama campaign, there has to be a strong progressive movement, including media, that moves the bar on these issues

It is then disturbing to me that there has been an active discouragement from the Obama campaign for people to donate to progressive groups rather than their own groups, under their control--and the distancing from established groups who worked hard to support him (i.e., MoveOn), and it makes me wonder if this neo-liberalism isn't creeping into Obama's camp.

Agreed. We have shared and competing needs. I see the reason for the Obama campaign wanting to "control the message", but I also think we need to lay the groundwork of progressive ideas that our candidates can stand on. Combining that ambivalence with the the tendency for Democrats to want to all go in their own direction, I see challenges to building any institutions that have real impact. We all want to be the boss. That's not always conducive to growth.

Well, I promised Naomi that I'd only take an hour of her time and obviously an hour goes by so quick and there are so many areas to discuss.

Debbie, Naomi, thank you so much for spending your time here. You've given much for us to chew on and think about and that's the best possible thing for this group of engaged people, as my experience has shown.

C&Lers, if you haven't purchased The Shock Doctrine yet, I promise you that it may be the most important book you read and I urge you to do so.

Naomi and Debbie, thanks so much for your participation and I hope this is not the last time we see you at C&L. :)

Kathleen @ 95:

Naomi/ all have you heard
http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/
Bush Invokes Executive Privilege to Shield Cheney’s Role in Outing Valerie Plame
By: emptywheel Wednesday July 16, 2008 8:12 am

In the words of Christy Hardin Smith and Senator Dodd "to the phones"

202-456-1111
Call your Reps

Joe Wilsons response to Bush's latest executive privilege
http://emptywheel.firedoglake.com/

earl @ 81:

Can't the next Vice-President be a smart young Canadian woman!!!???

There are a few of them up here, I like visiting this place :)

I'm not complaining .... :)
Wish NK was in Washington in January tho ... if Obama's smart he will consult with her
bit of an improvement over Bush/Frum ...

CoIntelPro for Pronktastic Victory Over SCLM, DIEBOLD, ESS and SEQUOIA!@85 says
that economic forces might be brought to bear to cripple the US

Besides economic forces of the market, do you think punitive economic forces like treble damages under the False Claims Act will be brought to bear on those who fraudulently sold the disaster capitalist racket of Iraq?

Have you read Vincent Bugliosi's "the Prosecution George W. Bush for Murder"?

Jerry @ 100:

Jerry G @ 94:

I keep recommending that everyone watch a BBC documentary from 2004 which is guaranteed never to be seen on TV in the US, but available on DVD. The title isThe Power of Nightmares .........

Good old beeb :)

Ya - definitely a great doc.

Naomi Klein @ 98:

anney @ 88:

Nicole Belle @ 57:

fate2x4 @ 51:

Debbie, this might fall under your purview. I think I saw a study on the "savings" of using Blackwater in Iraq and it turned out that the privatization actually cost us six times more for less accountability. Do you have those stats available on shockdoctrine.com?

And hasn't Obama indicated he'll continue the services of Blackwater et al?

He has not called for pulling out Blackwater and the rest of the mercenaries. He plans to keep the Green Zone intact and he knows that the U.S. can no longer do that without the mercs

what i want to know is: what happens to all those blackwater guys they day that they are pulled out of iraq . . . how we put that genie back in the bottle?

Thanks so much for having us, Nicole. I really enjoyed this discussion.

kiotidada @ 92:

This is such an important book that it is difficult to describe: I have urged copies on all of my family and friends. I have read almost all of it but in small increments as in makes me so angry and not much fun to be lived with.

I do not find much to feel hopeful about: a craven congress; lapdog media; corruption abounds.

My question: where do you see hope? Where can we gathe and rally?

Oh and where is the outrage?

Have pitchfork; will travel.

As you know, I travel a lot for my research, which means I am direct contact with communities around the world resisting these policies -- Indigenous groups in Ecuador resisting oil drilling in the Amazon, workers in Argentina who occupied their bankrupt factories and turned them into coops. If I didn't have that first hand experience, I would get very depressed. There are amazing community organizers in all of communities who need out help, and linking with them is a lot more hope-inspiring than just being pissed off.

Nicole Belle @ 102:

Well, I promised Naomi that I'd only take an hour of her time and obviously an hour goes by so quick and there are so many areas to discuss.

Debbie, Naomi, thank you so much for spending your time here. You've given much for us to chew on and think about and that's the best possible thing for this group of engaged people, as my experience has shown.

C&Lers, if you haven't purchased The Shock Doctrine yet, I promise you that it may be the most important book you read and I urge you to do so.

Naomi and Debbie, thanks so much for your participation and I hope this is not the last time we see you at C&L. :)

Naomi's interview with Amy goodman yesterday is a must watch
http://www.democracynow.org/2008/7/15/with_crises_in_fuel_food_housing

Naomi Klein @ 98:

He has not called for pulling out Blackwater and the rest of the mercenaries. He plans to keep the Green Zone intact and he knows that the U.S. can no longer do that without the mercs

Indeed, the even more so "unaccountable ones" that are there in bigger numbers that the regular troops anyway.

They guarding of the oil as the US takes it will always be in place unless a 3rd party steps in, and then you'll really have a crisis to push some more "patriotic" things though.

Thanks to Nicole, Naomi and Debbie. We are more than one. That's a comfort.

And thanks to everyone who participated in this discussion!

AWOL President @ 105:

CoIntelPro for Pronktastic Victory Over SCLM, DIEBOLD, ESS and SEQUOIA!@85 says
that economic forces might be brought to bear to cripple the US

Besides economic forces of the market, do you think punitive economic forces like treble damages under the False Claims Act will be brought to bear on those who fraudulently sold the disaster capitalist racket of Iraq?

Have you read Vincent Bugliosi's "the Prosecution George W. Bush for Murder"?

I have not tread that, but the prospect sounds intriguing if they can attach any profits from the undertaking, in which case, cheney forfeits $800Mil.

I will be looking forward to looking for a copy of your book in Ireland ms. klein, thank you for participating in the discussion here today, it was quite informative to say the least. I am currently reading Eric Alterman's book "Why we're liberal." and in it he mentions that the recent losses by Democrats in presidential elections is that liberal organizations do not completely support the current democratic candidate, don't you think it is at least appropriate for the moment that the anti-war movement at least fall in behind the Obama camp until he secures the election.

Debbie @ 113:

And thanks to everyone who participated in this discussion!

Thanks much to you, Debbie and to Naomi.
a big, wet, slurpy, slobbering, puppydog kiss for Nicole!
Only a handshake for John.

pure gratitude for you all.

Congratulations Ms. Klein.
Your book is the most revealing and enlightening book I have ever read on the topic of neo-capitalism.
Thank you for your intense research. A thorough exposure such as this, is seemingly difficult to uncover and requires a lot of time and risk.
I must say that during the course of my read, I had to pause constantly, to bring under control, the emotions and frustration that I felt. I can't remember when a book had that much impact on me.
You have managed to expose the Friedman 'economists' for what they really are... greedy, monopolizing, opportunists, while showing that the human cost of this demented "Chicago Boy" philosophy, is beyond what is acceptable for any sane individual.
John Pilgers documentary, "The War On Democracy", touches on many of the issues you raise in the book. For my circle of influence, this film and your book go hand in hand.
Please keep up the fight. I look forward to your next book.

John Amato @ 24:

It is amazing how fast the Shock Doctrine unfolds. As you said, it's happening now. It's your fault we have no oil so drill ANWR@
I wonder how the Milton Fm heads can sleep at night. All the death and destruction they have caused down south just to try and prove a theoretical point.

I think that there's a key here, which is that they probably sleep very well. Bush II has also said on more than one occasion that he sleeps well. I have not reason not to believe him.

What's truly interesting to me about the Shock Doctrine is that those who are implementing it must have justifications for it. Perhaps it's as simple as the old-line class prejudices, that some people are simply better than others. But even if there are some Shockers who believe that, it probably doesn't explain the whole truth. I think it's important to get inside their heads to see why they think they are morally justified in what they're doing (as they must think that). I mean, many of them must be true believers. Only by understanding the structure of their beliefs we ever be able to attack those beliefs, beliefs which are held, not only by the Shockers themselves, but by their many minions and followers.

I think a lot of it has to do with class perspective, and a lot of it has to do with the fact that what's good for an individual is not the same as what's good for a community. In other words, the Shockers' beliefs work for them, and they probably can't understand nor even fathom that they wouldn't work for everybody. Well, maybe I'm giving them more credit than they deserve, but I do think that they are humans, too, and therefore must justify their own behaviors in order to sleep at night.

Naomi Klein @ 33:
the DLC is the republican wing of the Democratic party.

Though some vaccines are necessary I wonder about all the hype around all these "perceived" dread illness just being a ploy to create markets and more "disater capaitalism" for pharmica.

Any thoughts or mention of such in your book?

CoIntelPro for Pronktastic Victory Over SCLM, DIEBOLD, ESS and SEQUOIA!@114
I have not tread that, but the prospect sounds intriguing if they can attach any profits from the undertaking, in which case, cheney forfeits $800Mil.

Cheney and others who uttered the 935 false statements would face a per lie fine.
Contractors like Halliburton, Bechtel and other contractors would pay damages for defrauding taxpayers of between 30% to 50% of the amount charged for services in Iraq.

Sure would put a dent in W's plan to 'fill up the coffers' once he leaves the White House.

Confronting Disaster Capitalism, no matter how successfully, will be only a Pyhrric victory if Capitalism itself is not completely & finally done away with.

Herzlich Willkommen. I am going to check out the web site now.

Thanks for writing the book. Hopefully it will awaken a few more people to something that a lot of us already thought was obvious six years ago or even earlier. Michael Moore alluded to the idea in Fahrenheit 9/11, and others, such as Richard Clark have discussed the concept, but this book should hit people over the head and hammer in the truth quite effectively....for people who take the time to read a book, that is.

t.friedman:oil prices go up.....democracy goes down

there has been mention of ANWR which requires above
ground pipeline on permafrost....this is both costly to do
at today's prices/maintain and to protect against possible terrorists attacks.
if the possible terrorists attacks are sold to the state dept. and white house the oil industry will look for full subsidies.
can you comment on these people/corp. that act and look like free market corporations but they are really socialists putting the populists at financial risk.
I would like to say I appreciate your voice and your work.

Dear Ms Klein,

I just bought your book from Amazon. I should have done so a while back, but this post reminded me that I simply must read it.

Thanks for all your work,

KSH

it took me four years to write the Shock Doctrine

Naomi,
It was time well spent. A wonderful and very informative read.

Mrs. Klein I thought you were to hard on America till I read your piece on China and its "Stalinistic Capitalism" now that was harsh.

I just hope the information gets to Wal-Mart shoppers.

The jig is up, the game is over.

Toddlerbob @ 118:

John Amato @ 24:

It is amazing how fast the Shock Doctrine unfolds. As you said, it's happening now. It's your fault we have no oil so drill ANWR@
I wonder how the Milton Fm heads can sleep at night. All the death and destruction they have caused down south just to try and prove a theoretical point.

I think that there's a key here, which is that they probably sleep very well. Bush II has also said on more than one occasion that he sleeps well. I have not reason not to believe him.

What's truly interesting to me about the Shock Doctrine is that those who are implementing it must have justifications for it. Perhaps it's as simple as the old-line class prejudices, that some people are simply better than others. But even if there are some Shockers who believe that, it probably doesn't explain the whole truth. I think it's important to get inside their heads to see why they think they are morally justified in what they're doing (as they must think that). I mean, many of them must be true believers. Only by understanding the structure of their beliefs we ever be able to attack those beliefs, beliefs which are held, not only by the Shockers themselves, but by their many minions and followers.

I think a lot of it has to do with class perspective, and a lot of it has to do with the fact that what's good for an individual is not the same as what's good for a community. In other words, the Shockers' beliefs work for them, and they probably can't understand nor even fathom that they wouldn't work for everybody. Well, maybe I'm giving them more credit than they deserve, but I do think that they are humans, too, and therefore must justify their own behaviors in order to sleep at night.

They probably do sleep well. Part of the dynamic of the Shock Doctrine is the notion that what they are doing is "good" for everyone. It may be awhile until Friedman's followers acknowledge how wrong he has been and what destruction has been caused.

Thanks Debbie, that was excellent! Naomi is amazing. She's brilliant and understands how to inform anyone with an open mind about what we're witnessing around the world.

Thanks to Nicole and C&L, excellent job as always!!

A true progressive spokesperson; Naomi is incredibly intelligent, beautiful, and an amazing person - loved her on Thom Hartmann the other day, I hope she gets booked on Countdown with Keith Olbermann.

Bonjour Ms. Klein,

I am French and I am still halfway through your book. I have not finished your book for the same reasons it took Nicole a long time to finish your book. Everytime I read a section, it just makes sense, all these pieces just fit together and I am upset I did not see through it before.

Here is the question I have: In Latin America, several junta took over at different times and implemented the Chicago playbook. Without knowing much about how these dictatorships went, why were they colluding with the Chicago boys ? I mean what is the reasoning behind allowing a bunch of civilians (that have been taught in some foreign country) access to some economic power ? In the face of it, it would also seem that the military folks would also be the victim of these economic shocks (a soldier's pay has never been high in any country I know of) and so it seems strange that they would support these types of shock policies especially since they and their families would fall victim to it. At a different level, since the policies never transformed into the expected downfalls, and since the Juntas took over at different times, why would people fall for the same model again and again ?

Jake.

If you'd like to see more of Naomi Klein:

*Naomi on Real Time with Bill Maher: http://youtube.com/watch?v=jr15RCcrW0Q

*Naomi on Countdown with Keith Olbermann: http://youtube.com/watch?v=qwt2HulqmPI

*Naomi on Charlie Rose: http://www.charlierose.com/guests/naomi-klein

*Naomi on Tavis Smiley: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H2chLI6yrKQ

*Learn more at: http://www.NaomiKlein.org/shock-doctrine

http://www.alternet.org/election08/88093/

interesting opinion by ms. klein

I suppose it's not proper to have a frank and open discussion about bank runs and other prima facie evidence of the arrival of the Second Great Depression. This process is really out of control now. The bottom line is the comprehensive bankruptcy of the United States. Brought to you by the Master Manipulators who's only goal now is maintaining the two party plutocracy and ensuring domestic tranquility.

Good Luck

I know I said it before, I know it is superficial and not really informative but Nomie Klein is SOOOO BEAUTIFULL....

Pierre @ 136:

I know I said it before, I know it is superficial and not really informative but Nomie Klein is SOOOO BEAUTIFULL....

Sorry I mispelled Naomi....excitement I suppose.

I came across another intersting book that tackled the Neo Conservative philosophy. Its title is
"The Conservative Nanny State - [ Traduire cette page ]The Conservative Nanny State. How the Wealthy Use the Government to Stay Rich and Get Richer. by Dean Baker"

it is freeley available online at:
http://www.conservativenannystate.org/

Hello Naomi,

Finished your book the other day, and really appreciative of your work. You lay out a good basis for understanding the neo-liberal crusade the last 30 years, with clear examples, that helped someone like myself, 25 years old, to wrap my head around the historical and future implications..

I also saw you speak in Toronto couple of months back, at a meeting of left Jewish organizations.

Keep up the good work, and I hope you open more and more eyes to the truth out there.

Nick

Robert59 @ 27:

What Friedman talked about isn't 'disaster capitalism' but using a crisis to advance as public policy a program whose real purpose is to fatten the wallets of the ones pushing 'their program' as 'the solution.'

We're seeing it right now with T. Boone Pickens. The crisis is high energy prices, made worse because it represents a transfer of payments between our country and others. Huge amounts of American dollars are going overseas instead of staying here.

And T. Boone has the solution to the crisis. And 'the solution' is one that benefits him (wind farms he's investing in, natural gas he owns) more than it benefits the public. He has literally hijacked the debate and if he gets the momentum going in his way he'll push the politicians to make his solution public policy. We will then have to live with the consequences of a decision that wasn't done with the public good in mind.

So why isn't Move On or some other organization like the Democratic Party spending the dollars, putting together a team composed of our best and brightest and presenting us with a solution to energy independence that is designed to benefit the public, not any one interest? And if you think T. Boone represents only himself I have some beach front property in Arizona to sell you.

T. Boone is the front man for the movers and shakers of the Republican Party (oil and gas men, large landowners). And if his plan is nonpartisan he wouldn't have reminded us he has always voted Republican. And if his plan becomes public policy, who benefits at election time, McCain or Obama?

Robert59 @ 27:

What Friedman talked about isn't 'disaster capitalism' but using a crisis to advance as public policy a program whose real purpose is to fatten the wallets of the ones pushing 'their program' as 'the solution.'

We're seeing it right now with T. Boone Pickens. The crisis is high energy prices, made worse because it represents a transfer of payments between our country and others. Huge amounts of American dollars are going overseas instead of staying here.

And T. Boone has the solution to the crisis. And 'the solution' is one that benefits him (wind farms he's investing in, natural gas he owns) more than it benefits the public. He has literally hijacked the debate and if he gets the momentum going in his way he'll push the politicians to make his solution public policy. We will then have to live with the consequences of a decision that wasn't done with the public good in mind.

So why isn't Move On or some other organization like the Democratic Party spending the dollars, putting together a team composed of our best and brightest and presenting us with a solution to energy independence that is designed to benefit the public, not any one interest? And if you think T. Boone represents only himself I have some beach front property in Arizona to sell you.

T. Boone is the front man for the movers and shakers of the Republican Party (oil and gas men, large landowners). And if his plan is nonpartisan he wouldn't have reminded us he has always voted Republican. And if his plan becomes public policy, who benefits at election time, McCain or Obama?

Robert, you miss the point. Of course, individual businessmen and businesswomen are going to act in their own self-interest to make money. The way I understand the Shock Doctrine, however, is that (1) many of these individuals and companies have found their way to providing the goods and services for "disaster capitalism" and the military industrial complex, i.e., bidding for government contracts to service wars and other disasters; and (2) the right wing and the Republican Party has become a captive of these business interests to such an extent to where ideology meets commerce and we have a Bush Administration that appears to make every decision primarily to benefit these relatively few business cronies rather than the country as a whole.

disaster capitalism....has a strategy of appearing to take full risk and that's not always true....they dress and speak like global free market business people but then they go to washington and have lobbyists find a way for the public to bear a large portion of the risk. this is done in the form of subsidies. they are really socialists....part of the disaster is putting the unknown risk onto consumers.

Phantom @ 86:

I have a question: in your book, you describe how followers of Friedman use the shock doctrine to push through policies that are immensely unpopular. These policies, to me, seem to reflect the core values of capitalism, namely that markets can be trusted to keep the economy on it's feet. Isn't your book a criticism of not just disaster capitalism, but of capitalism in general?

This was my reading of the book, one cannot confront disaster capitalism without confronting capitalism itself.

Jerry @ 100:

Jerry G @ 94:

I keep recommending that everyone watch a BBC documentary from 2004 which is guaranteed never to be seen on TV in the US, but available on DVD. The title isThe Power of Nightmares .........

Good old beeb :)

I'm not promoting any source, but it is available through Netflix.

The Shock Doctrine should be required reading for everyone. (Even if it did take me 3 months to read. GRRRRRR).

Thanks Nicole, C&L, Naomi and Debra for the nice discussion.

Yellow Elephant Safari @ 25:

Naomi,

Please, please, please tell me that Michael Moore (or someone else in the truth-telling sector of the mass media) has bought the movie rights for The Doctrine. This HAS to go on the big screen where the non-readers can get the message.

John Cusack was inspired by Naomi's book as well as Jeremy Scahill's book on Blackwater when he co-wrote the screenplay for War, Inc.

#141: Just a quick comment... America's style of capitalism is not pure capitalism... it can best be described as "mixed capitalism"... It is a Conservative trap to say that free markets = capitalism = American economic system. Hence they argue an attack on one is an attack on any. They like to talk about the "small farmer" or the "small business owner" and then promote policies that only benefit "big business." ... and the Dems fall into the trap! (Not sure if I am making myself clear!)

I often call myself a capitalist not a corporatist. Often described as Main Street vs. Wall Street.The US is sliding closer and closer to pure corporatism --> fascism.

I just can't wait until my fictional small business gets blanket immunity from prosecution (like ATT) or can dump my retirement program onto the taxpayers (like United) or gets massive infusions of capital when I need it (like Bear Stearns). I will, right?

... Back the Shock Doctrine!

Democratic Party Unity (aka right wing hater) @ 131:

Thanks Debbie, that was excellent! Naomi is amazing. She's brilliant and understands how to inform anyone with an open mind about what we're witnessing around the world.

Thanks to Nicole and C&L, excellent job as always!!

A true progressive spokesperson; Naomi is incredibly intelligent, beautiful, and an amazing person - loved her on Thom Hartmann the other day, I hope she gets booked on Countdown with Keith Olbermann.

I'll look for her on Countdown. Definitely a "special report" moment for a special lady..

Naomi Klein @ 33:

Nicole Belle @ 22:

Naomi Klein @ 11:

And don’t count on the Dems to hold the line here: the polls are shifting fast in favor of drilling and there is every reason to expect them to follow the polls.

Actually, this brings me to something that I thought quite a bit about when reading the book. Congress collectively appears to me to be one of the most traumatized subset of the population, far more so than the general population. At least, that’s what I assume when I see them capitulating to the President’s agenda over and over with no regard to popular sentiment and their own approval ratings (9% last time I checked—ouch!). I don’t get the impression from your book that they are active participants in pushing these Friedman policies, but that they’re afraid to move against them. Is that your take?

They are certainly a fearful bunch, and I often wonder how many of them are worried about how warrantless wiretapping has been used against them… That said, the Democratic Party as a whole embraced the ideology of free-trade, privatization, deregulation, with great enthusiasm in the nineties under Clinton. There was always some ambivalence about labour standards, but it was Clinton who was president when shock therapy was being inflicted on Russia and during the Asian economic crisis, two horrific examples of disaster capitalism. It was the Clinton Admin that gave Halliburton its first big general service contract, when Cheney was CEO. In some ways, the Democrats has privatized and outsourced so much in the nineties that all that was left for the Bush team was to sell off the “core” of government – the army, first responders, the border. Sadly, I see these as very much a partnership between the parties and it would take real courage and vision for Obama to change course. It’s possible, but the drift is in the opposite direction.

Right on the money.

Naomi Klein @ 90:

Nicole Belle @ 75:

Naomi, I know your time with us is very limited and you'll need to wrap this up soon. Thank you again for taking this time and I think stirring a very interesting topic point for us as we see events unfold. What other current implementations of disaster capitalism do you see right now over the big news items of the day, i.e., the food crisis? Afghanistan? South Africa? Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac? Israel/Iran? What should we be looking for? And perhaps more importantly, what do you suggest we do to voice our resistance?

Thanks Nicole and everyone else. I will need to get going in a couple of minutes. It's been great chatting with you, and very exciting to see the level of debate.

We should all be looking closely at the food crisis as a striking example of disaster capitalism. Politicians are using the food crisis to call for more genetically modified foods, even though this technology is extremely controversial, especially in Europe. The justification is that GM products boost crop yields, but there isn't any evidence that this is the case, and in fact, they often decrease yields.

It’s no surprise that these agribusiness firms are making record earnings. Monsanto's profits have nearly doubled and Cargill’s net earnings are up 86 per cent. And GM seed companies like Monsanto and Syngenta are even patenting seeds that are supposed to protect crops against increasingly frequent climate change disasters, like droughts and floods.

In terms of the mortgage crisis, the main housing aid bill working its way through Congress bails out mortgage lenders at taxpayer expense and provides little in the way of affordable housing. The Washington Post recently revealed that key provisions of this bill were proposed to Congress by Credit Suisse and Bank of America. Democrats in Congress are attaching these corporate-friendly provisions to the must-pass bailout for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in order to ensure their passage. So once again, we see a crisis being exploited by well-connected elites to advance their narrow interests.

There is a really good piece by Bill Greider that shows a range of other ways that Congress could respond. Including nationalizing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

We also have a blog on shockdoctrine.com featuring key news stories about Disaster Capitalism in Action.

In terms of what we look out for when crises hit, read the business press to see who stands to benefit from the upheaval and which corporations are best poised to take advantage of the situation. Second, watch out for the emergence of previously discredited and unpopular policies (think drilling in ANWR or privatizing social security, as well as GM seeds). Certain ideas never seem to go away, they just get dusted off when the next disaster strikes. Check out conservative blogs to figure out what they're pushing before the full right-wing offensive has been launched. Finally, we must be ready with alternative solutions. It’s not enough to combat right-wing policies, we need to have our own proposals ready to go.

A must watch on on genetically modified foods is The Future of Food http://www.netflix.com/Movie/The_Future_of_Food/70038794?trkid=222336&ln... If you remember just one thing from this documentary (about chemical giant Monsanto) is that in order for traits to be added to foods a virus must be introduced to the seed nucleus. A virus. Think carefully about this and some of the unknown sources for food contamination in this country. The most recent is tomatoes, one of the most altered crops, (at least by Seminis, Inc., now a subsidiary of Monsanto).

Another recent article is from Vanity Fair: Monsanto's Harvest of Fear http://www.netflix.com/Movie/The_Future_of_Food/70038794?trkid=222336&ln...

The author was interviewed on Democracy Now! in May. http://www.democracynow.org/2008/5/6/monsantos_harvest_of_fear

I'm not sure why there isn't more coverage on Monsanto, but the food crisis is definitely one that will be exploited by them, if they can pull it off.

Monsanto is also part of the whole time capsule of seeds project, which is really scary if you think about it.

The next crops will be fruits and vegetables with pharmaceutical qualities - this truly is the plan.

Hopefully, we'll keep this subject in the forefront.

Thanks very much, Ms. Klein, for writing this book. I've heard you speak about it (including on Democracy Now recently), and recently received it as a gift. I've seen the same dynamic at work within organizations with crisis-oriented people, and noticed how conservatives think tanks trot out the same "solutions" with every crisis, regardless of its nature (deregulation to solve the energy crisis in California caused by Enron and deregulation, clear-cutting in old growth forests to solve brush fires not caused by old growth forests, the Heritage Foundation proposing school vouchers for Katrina relief, off-shore drilling to solve the current oil problems, as you mentioned recently). It's nice to have this strategy explored and explained so throughly, and I hope you continue to get coverage on how the Shock Doctrine relates to disingenuous the off-shore and ANWR drilling proposals.

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